WEBVTT

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Realistic Basics
Understanding Blender Tools and Functions

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Hello, I am Hwang Seong-min, and I will be giving a lecture on 3D Blender

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There are various 3D production tools

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for creating realistic content

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Among them, 3D Blender is a 3D production tool that is widely used

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because it is free software

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and has an active community,

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so you can easily find various tutorials and materials

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When you first encounter any 3D production tool

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it is bound to seem unfamiliar and difficult

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I hope this lecture will allow you

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to think of 3D Blender

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as a familiar and easy tool

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This is the first lecture on 3D Blender

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We will learn how to install a 3D Blender

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 and the functions of each area

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Finally, we will learn about

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the basic functions

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used for modeling using a 3D Blender

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I will proceed with the lecture slowly from the beginning

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so it would be good if you watch the lecture and follow along slowly

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Understanding How to Install 3D Blender

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Let's first learn how to install Blender

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You can search for Blender

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in English or Korean in the Google search bar

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and find the Blender homepage

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If you have trouble finding the Blender homepage

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access it at www.blender.org

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When you access the Blender homepage

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click the Download menu on the Blender download site

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Click the Download Blender button

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to download the installation file

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that matches your operating system

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Suppose you need a different file for a different operating system

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In that case, you can click the macOS, Linux, 
and other versions button below

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to download the Blender installation file

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for your desired operating system

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If you want to download a version of Blender

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that is not the latest

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click the Looking for previous versions

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menu below

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and click the Download Any Blender button

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once more to select

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and download the version that matches

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your desired operating system

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You can check that the installation file has been downloaded

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to the specified path

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If you have trouble finding the installation file

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it is downloaded in

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the download folder by default

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so you can find it through the download folder

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Double-click the installation file

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to proceed with the installation

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Suppose you want to install

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in a different format than the installer

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In that case, you can go back to the Blender download homepage

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and click the macOS, Linux, and other versions button

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to download an installation file in a format

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other than the installer

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Once the installation is complete

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you can see the Blender executable file on the desktop

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and run Blender immediately by double-clicking it

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This pop-up window is called Splash Screen

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and contains a simple menu

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that can be used when running Blender

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There is a menu to create a new Blender file that fits the task,

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 select it, and load a Blender file

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There is a menu to load a Blender file you recently worked on

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It would be good to get used to it

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because you can quickly create or load a Blender file

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using the Splash Screen window

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If you have nothing to do with Splash Screen

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you can close the Splash Screen window by pressing the Esc button

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or pressing the blank screen

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Let's first learn about the menu window

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at Blender's top

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When you click the Blender icon,

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Splash Screen, About Blender

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and Install Application Template

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you can see three menus

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The Splash Screen menu is

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a menu that allows you to re-open the Splash Screen window

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The About Blender menu

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is a menu that allows you to open an information window

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about the Blender you are currently using

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In this information window, you can check various information

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such as the current Blender version,

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Blender compiled date, etc.

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The Install Application Template menu

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allows you to install a new template in Blender

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Using this menu

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you can change Blender to suit your needs

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by using the scripts you want

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Let's take a look at the File menu

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The File menu contains menus

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that allow you to manage files

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The New menu creates a new scene

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the Open menu loads a saved Blender file

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and the Open Recent menu checks or loads

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the most recently opened Blender file from the list

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The Revert menu is a way

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to open the current scene as the most recently saved version

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and Recover is a menu to load the file saved

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just before Blender was shut down

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The Save menu saves the current Blender scene

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and Save Incremental is a method to save with a different name

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by directly linking the file name number

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instead of saving to the existing saved file

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Save As is a menu to save by specifying the file name and save location

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and Save Copy is a menu to save a copy of the current file

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Link is to connect an external Blender file

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Append is to add external Blender file data

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to the current file

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Data Previews is a tool for previewing data blocks

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Import is a menu required when loading a file created in another program

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Export is to export it to be used in another program

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and Export All Collections

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is to export all of the collections

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External Data is a menu required

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when saving external data such as texture images

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and other resources inside the Blender file

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or as a separate file

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Clean Up is a menu required when deleting unused data

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Default is a menu used when creating a new Blender scene

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or managing files

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that set the initial screen

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Finally, the Quit menu is used to exit Blender

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and if you exit using this menu

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it will be saved as a file called quit.blend in the temporary path

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The most frequently used menus in the File menu

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are the New, Open, and

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Open Recent menus

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and the Save and Save As menus needed for saving

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are used the most

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I recommend you study the rest more

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and use them whenever necessary

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Let's learn about the Status Bar

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The Status Bar is at the bottom of the Blender window

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and displays information such as keyboard shortcuts and messages

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The left side of the Status Bar displays the mouse button shortcuts

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and the keymap of the active tool

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You can use the displayed information

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 to quickly identify and use the shortcuts

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you need while working

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If you press the Move, Rotate, and Scale shortcuts

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you can see the shortcuts you can use

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at the bottom left

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If you change to Edit mode and activate the Bevel function

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you can see that other shortcuts appear

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This way, you can see which shortcuts are included

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and can be used

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when using various tools

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You can check the status messages in the center of the Status Bar

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This is where you can check information

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about the current task in progress

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The progress of the currently running task

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such as rendering or baking

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is displayed,

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and you can also click the X icon to stop the task

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It also displays information after saving the file

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The status bar's right side displays data

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about the active Blender scene

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The name of the active scene, object names

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information about the current scene for the mode

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number of selected objects and total objects

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current frame number and total frame number,

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and the played time

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information about Blender RAM consumption

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information about extension updates

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Blender version

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You can see a lot of information

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You can change the information displayed here

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by enabling or disabling it in

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the Status Bar in Edit -

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Preferences - Interface

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Let's learn about the Edit menu

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The Edit menu is one of the menus that is frequently used during work

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There are many menus

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but let's look at a few of the most frequently used menus

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First, the Undo menu in Edit is a function that allows you

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to undo mistakes or unwanted actions

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during work

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As you can see in the current screen

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if you want to move a cube and cancel the movement

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you can undo it by pressing Edit - Undo

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or you can undo it by pressing the shortcut key Ctrl + Z

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Since the Undo function is used frequently

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I recommend that you memorize and use

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the shortcut key Ctrl + Z rather than using the Edit menu

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Next is the Redo function

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The Redo function is used to use the Undo function

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and restore it

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This is often used to go back

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when you accidentally pressed Undo

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or pressed it multiple times via a shortcut

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Undo History is a good function when you return often

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because you didn't do what you wanted to do during work

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It is a good function to use

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when you have a lot of work to do and need to press Ctrl + Z

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and Undo a lot or when you want to

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quickly go back to a previous work

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Next is the Repeat Last function

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This function repeats

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the last work you did

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If you copy the cube like the current screen

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and press the Repeat Last function

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you can see that it is copied once more

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The shortcut key for the Repeat Last function is Shift + R

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so it is a frequently used function

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I recommend that you memorize it and use it

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Next is the Rename Active Item function

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This function changes the name

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of the currently activated object

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 by pressing it

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When we build an environment using many objects

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some parts are confusing about

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how each object is used

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so we recommend that you change the name

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when checking the list in the outliner and proceeding with the work

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Let's take a look at the remaining Top Bar menus

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The Render menu contains

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menus for rendering

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Next is the Window menu

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which can change the settings for the window

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you are currently working on

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or change it to a different workspace

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Next is the Help menu

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The Help menu is a menu window where you can find

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and check information you want to know about

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such as the Manual, Release Notes

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and Tutorial

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Next, let's take a quick look

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at the workspace

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It is a predefined menu that allows you

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to change the workspace depending on the task

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It can be used for specific tasks

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such as modeling, animation, or scripting

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Using the shortcut keys Ctrl + Page Up/Page Down

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you can change the mode

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When you first run Blender

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the workspace you see is the layout

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In the layout workspace, you can see the 3D viewport at the top left,

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he outliner at the top right, the properties at the bottom right

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and the timeline at the bottom left

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Also, by clicking the Add+ button

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you can also create a new workspace

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The Modeling Workspace allows you

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 to focus more on modeling work,

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and the Sculpting Workspace allows you to sculpt meshes

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The UV Editing Workspace allows you to do texture mapping

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and the Texture Paint Workspace

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allows you to paint textures in the 3D viewport

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The Shading Workspace allows you to specify materials

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and the Animation Workspace

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allows you to focus more on animation work

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The Rendering Workspace

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allows you to work while checking the rendering results

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and the Compositing Workspace allows you to perform

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further post-processing, such as rendering

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The Geometry Node is a workspace

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where you can use nodes to model

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and the Scripting Workspace is a workspace that you can use

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when writing Python scripts

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Next, I will explain the Header

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A menu in the Header allows you to change

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the viewport you are currently viewing

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You can change to the desired viewport

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to work smoothly in the desired viewport

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Next is the Object mode to Edit mode

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00:14:15.623 --> 00:14:19.473
This function allows you to change from Edit mode to Object

271
00:14:19.473 --> 00:14:21.223
If you change the Edit mode

272
00:14:21.223 --> 00:14:24.123
instead of working on objects

273
00:14:24.123 --> 00:14:28.473
you can work on vertices, edges, and faces

274
00:14:29.123 --> 00:14:31.323
Next is the View function

275
00:14:31.323 --> 00:14:35.223
The View function allows you to hide or show menus

276
00:14:35.223 --> 00:14:38.723
such as the toolbar and sidebar

277
00:14:39.473 --> 00:14:43.173
The Select function is a selection function

278
00:14:43.173 --> 00:14:46.273
It contains functions to select everything, none

279
00:14:46.273 --> 00:14:50.423
or invert the selection

280
00:14:50.423 --> 00:14:52.223
Next is Add

281
00:14:52.223 --> 00:14:55.623
 Add contains functions

282
00:14:55.623 --> 00:14:57.723
for creating new objects

283
00:14:57.723 --> 00:15:00.123
such as Mesh, Curve, and Surface

284
00:15:00.123 --> 00:15:04.023
The Object function contains various object-related functions

285
00:15:04.023 --> 00:15:07.423
such as Transform, Set Origin, and Mirror

286
00:15:07.423 --> 00:15:09.523
We will use the Apply and Join functions

287
00:15:09.523 --> 00:15:12.873
in the modeling class

288
00:15:12.873 --> 00:15:16.123
Next is the Transform Orientation feature

289
00:15:16.123 --> 00:15:18.673
The Transform Orientation feature

290
00:15:18.673 --> 00:15:22.123
allows you to determine the direction of the object's gizmo

291
00:15:22.123 --> 00:15:24.923
Changing the direction of the object gizmo

292
00:15:24.923 --> 00:15:28.873
makes it easier to work on the transformation in the desired direction

293
00:15:29.773 --> 00:15:32.873
Next is the Pivot Point feature

294
00:15:32.873 --> 00:15:34.823
The Pivot Point feature

295
00:15:34.823 --> 00:15:37.573
allows you to change the position of the object gizmo

296
00:15:38.023 --> 00:15:40.573
Changing the position of the object gizmo

297
00:15:40.573 --> 00:15:42.373
makes it easier to work on

298
00:15:42.373 --> 00:15:45.123
the transformation centered on the desired point

299
00:15:45.123 --> 00:15:47.373
Next is the Snap feature

300
00:15:47.373 --> 00:15:50.923
which allows you to move like a magnet

301
00:15:50.923 --> 00:15:53.373
to the cursor or selected point

302
00:15:53.873 --> 00:15:56.923
Next is the Proportional Editing feature

303
00:15:56.923 --> 00:15:59.873
which affects not only the selected part

304
00:15:59.873 --> 00:16:03.523
 but also the unselected parts

305
00:16:03.523 --> 00:16:07.423
The farther away from the selected part, the less influence it has

306
00:16:07.423 --> 00:16:09.073
This feature

307
00:16:09.073 --> 00:16:11.273
can be useful for smoothly

308
00:16:11.273 --> 00:16:13.323
changing a dense mesh

309
00:16:13.323 --> 00:16:16.223
Next is the Selectability feature

310
00:16:16.223 --> 00:16:18.673
The Selectability feature is a feature

311
00:16:18.673 --> 00:16:22.273
used to view or hide desired objects by type

312
00:16:22.273 --> 00:16:24.623
When working with multiple objects

313
00:16:24.623 --> 00:16:26.523
you can view only the necessary objects

314
00:16:26.523 --> 00:16:29.973
or hide only the unnecessary objects

315
00:16:30.723 --> 00:16:33.323
Next is the Viewport Gizmo feature

316
00:16:33.323 --> 00:16:34.873
The viewport gizmo feature

317
00:16:34.873 --> 00:16:36.773
hides or shows the contents

318
00:16:36.773 --> 00:16:39.223
displayed in the viewport

319
00:16:40.373 --> 00:16:43.023
Next is the viewport overlay feature

320
00:16:43.023 --> 00:16:44.473
The viewport overlay feature

321
00:16:44.473 --> 00:16:47.323
is a feature that hides or shows the information displayed

322
00:16:47.323 --> 00:16:50.023
in the viewport in the form of an overlay

323
00:16:59.573 --> 00:17:02.573
Next is the feature that allows you to change the viewport

324
00:17:02.573 --> 00:17:08.473
There are five types of viewports: X-Ray, Wire Frame, Solid

325
00:17:08.473 --> 00:17:12.573
Material Preview, and Render

326
00:17:12.823 --> 00:17:16.323
You can change the viewport to suit your work

327
00:17:16.323 --> 00:17:19.923
and we are currently looking at the Solid viewport

328
00:17:19.923 --> 00:17:22.973
To briefly explain the viewport

329
00:17:22.973 --> 00:17:24.623
the X-Ray viewport

330
00:17:24.623 --> 00:17:27.523
can be used to make the scene transparentThe Wire Frame viewport

331
00:17:28.323 --> 00:17:29.923
The Wire Frame viewport

332
00:17:29.923 --> 00:17:33.373
can be used to work by showing only the edges of the object

333
00:17:34.223 --> 00:17:37.823
The Solid viewport is a viewport that shows solid geometry

334
00:17:37.823 --> 00:17:39.873
but utilizes simplified shading and lighting

335
00:17:39.873 --> 00:17:43.473
without using shader nodes

336
00:17:43.973 --> 00:17:46.323
The Material Preview viewport

337
00:17:46.323 --> 00:17:50.423
 is especially suitable for previewing materials and painting textures

338
00:17:50.423 --> 00:17:52.623
You can test materials

339
00:17:52.623 --> 00:17:54.973
by selecting various lighting conditions

340
00:17:55.823 --> 00:18:00.173
The Render viewport lets you preview the final result

341
00:18:00.173 --> 00:18:02.623
which includes the scene and lighting effects

342
00:18:02.623 --> 00:18:04.723
It is a viewport that allows you to see

343
00:18:04.723 --> 00:18:06.573
the rendered image as closely as possible

344
00:18:06.573 --> 00:18:10.123
Next, I will briefly introduce and explain

345
00:18:10.123 --> 00:18:13.222
 the most frequently used functions in the toolbar

346
00:18:13.222 --> 00:18:18.622
The toolbar has the Select, Cursor, Move, Rotate, Scale

347
00:18:18.622 --> 00:18:22.722
Transform, Annotate, and Measure functions

348
00:18:22.722 --> 00:18:27.622
The Select function has the Tweak, Box, Circle, and Lasso functions

349
00:18:27.622 --> 00:18:32.622
and depending on the selection, the object is selected in a different form

350
00:18:32.622 --> 00:18:36.372
The Tweak Select tool is a tool that selects one object

351
00:18:36.372 --> 00:18:38.772
and moves it when you drag it

352
00:18:39.572 --> 00:18:44.422
The Box Select tool creates a rectangle when you drag it

353
00:18:44.422 --> 00:18:47.322
and when you release it, you can select all objects

354
00:18:47.322 --> 00:18:50.022
that overlap or are completely within it

355
00:18:50.672 --> 00:18:53.572
The Circle Select tool selects all objects

356
00:18:53.572 --> 00:18:57.122
within a circle when you drag it

357
00:18:57.122 --> 00:18:59.022
You can also change the circle's radius

358
00:18:59.022 --> 00:19:01.722
in the settings in the Header

359
00:19:03.322 --> 00:19:06.272
The Lasso Select tool can create a shape

360
00:19:06.272 --> 00:19:10.172
whose shape is not fixed by dragging

361
00:19:10.172 --> 00:19:12.772
and after releasing, it can select all items

362
00:19:12.772 --> 00:19:14.972
within the Lasso Select tool

363
00:19:15.572 --> 00:19:21.122
When selecting with the Box, Circle, and Lasso Select tools

364
00:19:21.122 --> 00:19:23.922
objects within the area are selected

365
00:19:23.922 --> 00:19:26.872
and objects outside the area are deselected

366
00:19:27.272 --> 00:19:31.372
The cursor is a function that can change the position of the 3D cursor

367
00:19:42.122 --> 00:19:45.772
Move can change the position of the object

368
00:20:06.372 --> 00:20:09.622
Rotate can change the angle of the object

369
00:20:26.222 --> 00:20:30.272
Scale can change the size of the object

370
00:20:47.322 --> 00:20:50.822
The Transform function is a function that can transform

371
00:20:50.822 --> 00:20:53.072
the Move, Rotate, and Scale functions at once

372
00:21:05.272 --> 00:21:08.222
The Annotate feature can be used in many places

373
00:21:08.222 --> 00:21:10.522
It can be used to add notes

374
00:21:10.522 --> 00:21:13.522
 to 3D objects or node settings

375
00:21:27.272 --> 00:21:29.022
The Measure feature can measure distances

376
00:21:29.022 --> 00:21:31.372
in the viewport

377
00:21:38.372 --> 00:21:41.922
Let me explain the Outliner

378
00:21:41.922 --> 00:21:44.772
The Outliner is a list that organizes

379
00:21:44.772 --> 00:21:48.472
 the data in the Blender file

380
00:21:48.472 --> 00:21:52.572
the scene data, the video sequence data, 
or all the data stored in the Blender file

381
00:21:52.572 --> 00:21:55.322
The objects you are currently viewing

382
00:21:55.322 --> 00:21:58.622
are also listed here in the Outliner

383
00:22:00.472 --> 00:22:04.672
Next, I will explain the Properties window

384
00:22:04.672 --> 00:22:07.022
The Properties window displays

385
00:22:07.022 --> 00:22:09.622
and edits a lot of data

386
00:22:10.122 --> 00:22:12.672
You can also add functions to the object

387
00:22:12.672 --> 00:22:16.772
you currently view on the screen

388
00:22:17.422 --> 00:22:18.922
We will use the functions

389
00:22:18.922 --> 00:22:22.572
in Properties when modeling

390
00:22:23.122 --> 00:22:25.022
As you can see on the screen

391
00:22:25.022 --> 00:22:28.572
you can add a function to make the edges smooth

392
00:22:28.572 --> 00:22:32.322
or add and modify a material

393
00:22:32.322 --> 00:22:34.122
There are more functions

394
00:22:34.122 --> 00:22:35.922
than those used in the lecture

395
00:22:35.922 --> 00:22:39.172
so I recommend that you study them one by one

396
00:22:39.172 --> 00:22:40.954
and take the time to apply them

397
00:22:48.922 --> 00:22:52.972
Understanding the Basic Functions of 3D Blender

398
00:22:53.622 --> 00:22:56.172
Before the modeling in the second lecture

399
00:22:56.172 --> 00:22:58.322
let's take some time to learn

400
00:22:58.322 --> 00:23:02.322
the basic functions of Blender through practice

401
00:23:02.322 --> 00:23:03.822
When you run Blender

402
00:23:03.822 --> 00:23:07.522
you can see the first screen with the Splash Screen

403
00:23:07.522 --> 00:23:11.472
Since we have nothingdon't else to do in the Splash Screen

404
00:23:11.472 --> 00:23:14.622
we will close the Splash Screen pop-up window and proceed

405
00:23:15.272 --> 00:23:17.122
To close the Splash Screen

406
00:23:17.122 --> 00:23:19.522
press the shortcut key Esc

407
00:23:19.522 --> 00:23:22.922
or close the blank screen by left-clicking it

408
00:23:23.672 --> 00:23:26.972
You can check the camera, cube, and light

409
00:23:26.972 --> 00:23:29.672
three objects in the 3D viewport

410
00:23:29.672 --> 00:23:33.872
Let's delete the three objects of the camera, cube, and light

411
00:23:33.872 --> 00:23:36.822
and create new objects

412
00:23:37.322 --> 00:23:38.722
You can select the objects

413
00:23:38.722 --> 00:23:41.472
by dragging the mouse using the Select tool

414
00:23:41.472 --> 00:23:45.372
and delete them using the shortcut key X

415
00:23:45.372 --> 00:23:49.572
or you can select the entire object by selecting the object

416
00:23:49.572 --> 00:23:51.072
using the shortcut key A

417
00:23:51.072 --> 00:23:54.222
and pressing the Delete shortcut key X to delete them

418
00:23:55.472 --> 00:23:57.672
You can create an object

419
00:23:57.672 --> 00:24:00.022
by selecting Add in the Header menu

420
00:24:00.022 --> 00:24:02.622
or pressing the shortcut key

421
00:24:02.622 --> 00:24:04.522
Shift + A

422
00:24:05.672 --> 00:24:08.272
It is also a good idea to create other meshes besides cubes

423
00:24:08.272 --> 00:24:12.172
and check what kind of meshes there are

424
00:24:28.022 --> 00:24:30.472
Let's first check how to check the created cube

425
00:24:30.472 --> 00:24:35.122
through the viewport and proceed

426
00:24:35.122 --> 00:24:38.322
Let's try rotating the viewport

427
00:24:38.322 --> 00:24:42.472
If you hold down the middle mouse button and move the mouse

428
00:24:42.472 --> 00:24:45.622
the viewport will rotate according to the direction of the mouse

429
00:24:46.422 --> 00:24:50.472
If you need to work on or see another side of the object

430
00:24:50.472 --> 00:24:54.072
you can rotate the viewport by holding the middle mouse button

431
00:24:54.072 --> 00:24:57.172
This time, let's move the viewport

432
00:24:57.172 --> 00:25:00.422
If you hold down the Shift button and the middle mouse button

433
00:25:00.422 --> 00:25:02.322
while moving the mouse

434
00:25:02.322 --> 00:25:05.722
the viewport will not rotate but will move in a fixed state

435
00:25:06.272 --> 00:25:07.972
You can use it to work on

436
00:25:07.972 --> 00:25:10.272
other objects next to it

437
00:25:10.922 --> 00:25:13.322
To zoom in and out of the viewport

438
00:25:13.322 --> 00:25:16.672
you can turn the mouse wheel

439
00:25:16.672 --> 00:25:19.322
If you have difficulty using the mouse wheel button

440
00:25:19.322 --> 00:25:23.022
you can see the zoom in and out

441
00:25:23.022 --> 00:25:26.422
by holding down the Ctrl and middle mouse buttons while moving

442
00:25:26.422 --> 00:25:30.522
Using the keypad, you can look in the direction you want

443
00:25:30.522 --> 00:25:34.422
Pressing 1 will change to the front view looking straight ahead

444
00:25:35.071 --> 00:25:38.971
pressing 3 will change to the light view looking from the right

445
00:25:38.971 --> 00:25:42.971
and pressing 7 will change to the top view looking from above

446
00:25:43.371 --> 00:25:49.071
If you hold down Ctrl and press 1, 3, and 7

447
00:25:49.071 --> 00:25:52.271
you can see the view in the opposite direction

448
00:25:52.271 --> 00:25:54.571
of the previous direction

449
00:26:00.471 --> 00:26:03.421
If you are using a keyboard without a keypad

450
00:26:03.421 --> 00:26:06.821
you can change the settings to change the number of keys

451
00:26:06.821 --> 00:26:09.871
at the top of the keyboard to act as a keypad

452
00:26:09.871 --> 00:26:14.571
Check the Emulate NumPad option

453
00:26:14.571 --> 00:26:17.871
in Edit - Preference - Input - Keyboard

454
00:26:17.871 --> 00:26:23.821
After that, if you press 1, 3, and 7 in the viewport,

455
00:26:23.821 --> 00:26:26.621
you can see that the view changes the same way

456
00:26:26.621 --> 00:26:29.171
 as pressing the numbers on the keypad

457
00:26:30.471 --> 00:26:32.621
If you change the option like this,

458
00:26:32.621 --> 00:26:36.471
it may be a little inconvenient when modeling later

459
00:26:36.471 --> 00:26:41.571
This is because 1 to 3 are shortcuts to select

460
00:26:41.571 --> 00:26:44.021
vertices, edges, and faces

461
00:26:44.021 --> 00:26:48.021
I will tell you one more way to change the view

462
00:26:48.021 --> 00:26:51.971
Again, go back to the option

463
00:26:51.971 --> 00:26:55.121
in Edit - Preference - Input - Keyboard

464
00:26:55.121 --> 00:26:58.771
close the options window, and then, in the viewport screen

465
00:26:58.771 --> 00:27:03.371
hold down the keyboard tilde key on the viewport screen to the left

466
00:27:03.371 --> 00:27:06.021
of the 1 shortcut key

467
00:27:06.021 --> 00:27:08.571
A UI window like the one shown on the screen will appear

468
00:27:08.571 --> 00:27:11.521
Place the mouse over the menu you want

469
00:27:11.521 --> 00:27:15.571
and release the tilde key, then you can see that the screen changes

470
00:27:16.071 --> 00:27:19.321
There are several ways to change the view,

471
00:27:19.321 --> 00:27:22.671
so you can work using the desired method

472
00:27:31.421 --> 00:27:34.521
This time, let's practice moving

473
00:27:34.521 --> 00:27:38.021
rotating, and resizing objects, not the viewport

474
00:27:38.021 --> 00:27:40.571
First, let's delete the previously created objects

475
00:27:40.571 --> 00:27:43.421
by selecting all objects with the shortcut key A

476
00:27:43.421 --> 00:27:46.621
and the shortcut key X for Delete

477
00:27:46.621 --> 00:27:50.271
Then, let's create a cube object

478
00:27:50.271 --> 00:27:52.821
with the shortcut key Shift + A for Add

479
00:27:53.421 --> 00:27:57.021
Let's practice the Move function on the toolbar first

480
00:27:57.021 --> 00:28:00.221
If you click on the cube and then select the Move function

481
00:28:00.221 --> 00:28:03.221
you can see the gizmo for the Move tool

482
00:28:03.871 --> 00:28:08.071
The green arrow can move along the Y axis in the Blender viewport

483
00:28:08.071 --> 00:28:10.471
the red arrow along the X axis

484
00:28:10.471 --> 00:28:13.221
and the blue arrow along the Z axis

485
00:28:13.971 --> 00:28:18.871
The red square icon moves along 
the Y axis and Z axis, excluding the X axis

486
00:28:18.871 --> 00:28:23.621
the green square icon moves along 
the X axis and Z axis, excluding the Y axis

487
00:28:23.621 --> 00:28:29.071
and the blue square icon moves along 
the X axis and Y axis, excluding the Z axis

488
00:28:29.071 --> 00:28:31.421
Let's show you how moving feels

489
00:28:31.421 --> 00:28:33.271
by rotating the view once more

490
00:28:59.521 --> 00:29:02.271
If you click on the cube and press the shortcut key G

491
00:29:02.271 --> 00:29:04.721
you can use the same Move function

492
00:29:05.321 --> 00:29:09.021
However, unlike when you click on the function on the toolbar

493
00:29:09.021 --> 00:29:10.821
no arrows appear

494
00:29:10.821 --> 00:29:12.421
and you can see that the cube moves

495
00:29:12.421 --> 00:29:15.221
in the direction the mouse moves

496
00:29:15.221 --> 00:29:17.471
In this state, using shortcut keys

497
00:29:17.471 --> 00:29:19.671
if you want to move to the desired axis

498
00:29:19.671 --> 00:29:21.971
just press the key for the desired axis

499
00:29:21.971 --> 00:29:24.871
If you want to move to the X-axis, shortcut key X

500
00:29:24.871 --> 00:29:27.671
if you want to move to the Y-axis, shortcut key Y

501
00:29:27.671 --> 00:29:31.021
and if you want to move to the Z-axis, shortcut key Z

502
00:29:31.971 --> 00:29:34.521
If you want to move the Move tool more precisely

503
00:29:34.521 --> 00:29:39.871
hold down the Shift key while moving

504
00:29:45.471 --> 00:29:48.071
Next, if you want to move 1m at a time

505
00:29:48.071 --> 00:29:50.471
hold down Ctrl while moving

506
00:29:50.471 --> 00:29:54.671
and it will move 1m at a time based on the initially moved location

507
00:30:20.721 --> 00:30:24.271
This time, let's practice the Rotate function

508
00:30:24.271 --> 00:30:26.871
The basic part is similar to the Move tool,

509
00:30:26.871 --> 00:30:29.171
so you can use it similarly

510
00:30:29.171 --> 00:30:33.521
Select the cube and select the Rotate function from the toolbar

511
00:30:33.821 --> 00:30:35.521
You can see that a different gizmo has been created

512
00:30:35.521 --> 00:30:38.371
compared to when you select the Move function

513
00:30:38.971 --> 00:30:42.621
The white circle is the gizmo that rotates based on the view

514
00:30:44.671 --> 00:30:46.171
Red rotates based on the X-axis

515
00:30:50.621 --> 00:30:52.121
green rotates based on the Y-axis

516
00:30:56.971 --> 00:30:59.771
and blue rotates based on the Z-axis

517
00:31:05.471 --> 00:31:07.671
The Rotate shortcut key is R

518
00:31:07.671 --> 00:31:11.871
You can use the X, Y, Z

519
00:31:11.871 --> 00:31:15.221
Shift, and Ctrl buttons like the Move function

520
00:31:29.521 --> 00:31:31.571
Next, let's select the Scale function

521
00:31:31.571 --> 00:31:34.171
while holding down the cube

522
00:31:34.171 --> 00:31:38.571
The Scale function has a gizmo shape similar to the Move function

523
00:31:38.571 --> 00:31:43.121
The basic function works similarly to the Move and Rotate functions

524
00:31:43.121 --> 00:31:45.971
You can adjust the size in the desired axis direction

525
00:31:45.971 --> 00:31:49.271
by pressing the arrow and square gizmos

526
00:31:49.271 --> 00:31:51.521
The Scale shortcut key is S

527
00:31:51.521 --> 00:31:55.571
The X, Y, Z, Shift, and Ctrl buttons

528
00:31:55.571 --> 00:31:58.621
can also be used like other functions

529
00:32:13.071 --> 00:32:14.521
If you look at the Header

530
00:32:14.521 --> 00:32:17.921
you can see that it says Object Mode

531
00:32:17.921 --> 00:32:21.221
In Object Mode, you can modify objects in units of objects

532
00:32:22.021 --> 00:32:25.571
If you press the object mode to change to Edit mode

533
00:32:25.571 --> 00:32:28.871
ou will change to a mode

534
00:32:28.871 --> 00:32:30.171
where you can edit objects

535
00:32:30.171 --> 00:32:33.121
in units of vertices, lines, and faces

536
00:32:33.771 --> 00:32:35.671
If you press the desired object

537
00:32:35.671 --> 00:32:37.871
and then the Edit mode shortcut key Tab

538
00:32:37.871 --> 00:32:41.821
you will change from object mode to Edit mode

539
00:32:41.821 --> 00:32:43.971
Pressing the shortcut key Tab once more

540
00:32:43.971 --> 00:32:46.921
will change from Edit to Object mode

541
00:32:48.120 --> 00:32:51.970
Let's change to Edit mode and edit the cube

542
00:32:51.970 --> 00:32:54.970
By selecting Vertex Select mode, Edge Select mode

543
00:32:54.970 --> 00:32:56.920
and Face Select mode,

544
00:32:56.920 --> 00:33:01.170
you can change the mode to select points, lines,

545
00:33:01.170 --> 00:33:02.470
and faces separately

546
00:33:03.070 --> 00:33:04.920
To select additional vertices

547
00:33:04.920 --> 00:33:07.920
from the selected vertices

548
00:33:07.920 --> 00:33:11.120
hold down the shortcut key Shift and click

549
00:33:18.220 --> 00:33:21.270
To deselect the selected vertices

550
00:33:21.270 --> 00:33:22.870
hold down Shift

551
00:33:22.870 --> 00:33:25.570
and click the selected vertices once more

552
00:33:26.170 --> 00:33:29.320
You can use it similarly for object mode

553
00:33:29.320 --> 00:33:31.170
or other edges and faces

554
00:33:34.020 --> 00:33:36.120
Select the cube's vertices

555
00:33:36.120 --> 00:33:40.570
and use the Move, Rotate, and Scale functions

556
00:33:40.570 --> 00:33:43.920
The Vertex Select mode is shortcut key 1

557
00:33:43.920 --> 00:33:46.020
If you want to select one vertex,

558
00:33:46.020 --> 00:33:48.170
you can see that the Move function works well

559
00:33:48.170 --> 00:33:52.170
but the Rotate and Scale functions do not work

560
00:33:52.670 --> 00:33:54.520
This is because even if one vertex

561
00:33:54.520 --> 00:33:56.970
changes its Rotate and Scale values

562
00:33:56.970 --> 00:34:00.420
the entire object does not change

563
00:34:00.420 --> 00:34:02.570
Let's select two vertices

564
00:34:02.570 --> 00:34:05.570
and use the Rotate and Scale functions

565
00:34:06.120 --> 00:34:08.020
After selecting two vertices

566
00:34:08.020 --> 00:34:10.220
you can see that they work well

567
00:34:11.320 --> 00:34:14.620
This time, let's change the edge by selecting 
the Edge Select mode in the Header

568
00:34:14.620 --> 00:34:18.170
or pressing the shortcut key 2 to change the mode

569
00:34:18.170 --> 00:34:20.570
so that you can select the edge

570
00:34:20.970 --> 00:34:23.570
I recommend you freely utilize the functions you have learned

571
00:34:23.570 --> 00:34:25.970
and try transforming them

572
00:35:00.720 --> 00:35:04.470
Similarly, let's select the Face Select mode in the Header

573
00:35:04.470 --> 00:35:08.620
or press the shortcut key 3 to change the mode

574
00:35:08.620 --> 00:35:10.970
so that you can select the face

575
00:35:10.970 --> 00:35:13.970
I recommend you freely utilize the functions you have learned

576
00:35:13.970 --> 00:35:16.220
and try transforming them

577
00:35:21.370 --> 00:35:25.120
Next, I will introduce functions that can be used in Edit mode

578
00:35:25.120 --> 00:35:28.670
Extrude, Insert Face, Bevel, and Loop Cut

579
00:35:28.670 --> 00:35:31.870
I'll introduce those four functions

580
00:35:34.820 --> 00:35:36.770
When you change to Edit mode

581
00:35:36.770 --> 00:35:38.320
you can see what functions are added

582
00:35:38.320 --> 00:35:41.670
to the object mode in the toolbar

583
00:35:41.670 --> 00:35:44.220
The Extrude function is a function that adds

584
00:35:44.220 --> 00:35:46.520
the selected face in the desired direction

585
00:35:46.970 --> 00:35:50.620
You can also use the Extrude function with the shortcut key 1

586
00:35:51.270 --> 00:35:52.720
As you can see now

587
00:35:52.720 --> 00:35:56.070
you can add the selected face in the desired direction

588
00:35:56.070 --> 00:35:57.570
After completing the modification

589
00:35:57.570 --> 00:36:00.970
you can press the Adjust Last Operation shortcut key F9

590
00:36:00.970 --> 00:36:04.070
to further supplement the modifications

591
00:36:11.970 --> 00:36:14.820
The Insert Face function adds

592
00:36:14.820 --> 00:36:16.620
a face inside the selected face

593
00:36:16.620 --> 00:36:18.420
The shortcut key is I

594
00:36:18.420 --> 00:36:20.370
As you can see, you can add

595
00:36:20.370 --> 00:36:23.320
a face to the selected face to the desired depth

596
00:36:23.320 --> 00:36:25.220
After completing the modification

597
00:36:25.220 --> 00:36:28.620
you can press the Adjust Last Operation shortcut key F9

598
00:36:28.620 --> 00:36:31.720
to supplement the modification further

599
00:36:41.370 --> 00:36:45.220
The Bevel function is a function that adds an edge to the selected corner

600
00:36:45.220 --> 00:36:47.420
to create a gentle corner

601
00:36:47.770 --> 00:36:50.520
The shortcut key is Ctrl + B

602
00:36:50.520 --> 00:36:54.070
As you can see, you can split the selected corner

603
00:36:54.070 --> 00:36:56.620
to create a gentle corner

604
00:36:56.620 --> 00:36:58.620
After completing the modification

605
00:36:58.620 --> 00:37:02.170
you can press the Adjust Last Operation shortcut key F9

606
00:37:02.170 --> 00:37:05.220
o supplement the modification further

607
00:37:26.220 --> 00:37:28.920
The Loop Cut function is a function 
that cuts the face at the desired location

608
00:37:28.920 --> 00:37:30.820
and adds an edge

609
00:37:31.270 --> 00:37:34.070
The shortcut key is Ctrl + R

610
00:37:34.070 --> 00:37:36.470
As you can see, you can cut the desired face

611
00:37:36.470 --> 00:37:38.870
and add an edge

612
00:37:38.870 --> 00:37:41.420
You can also modify the object's shape into a different shape

613
00:37:41.420 --> 00:37:43.720
by adding an edge and moving it

614
00:37:44.420 --> 00:37:48.270
You can use Loop Cut to move the edge to the desired location

615
00:37:48.270 --> 00:37:50.170
and modify the vertex and edge

616
00:37:50.170 --> 00:37:53.120
to create a different object type

617
00:37:53.120 --> 00:37:55.520
Therefore, if you use it well

618
00:37:55.520 --> 00:37:58.520
it is a function that can create an object in the shape you want

619
00:37:59.020 --> 00:38:01.820
 I recommend you learn how to modify objects

620
00:38:01.820 --> 00:38:06.070
in various ways by adding Loop Cut

621
00:38:16.620 --> 00:38:18.270
After completing the modification

622
00:38:18.270 --> 00:38:21.920
you can press the Adjust Last Operation shortcut key F9

623
00:38:21.920 --> 00:38:25.170
to supplement the modifications more

624
00:38:37.170 --> 00:38:39.020
Next, let's learn about

625
00:38:39.020 --> 00:38:41.670
the Bevel function in the Modifier

626
00:38:41.670 --> 00:38:46.420
Select the cube and select Modifiers – Generate

627
00:38:46.420 --> 00:38:49.370
and Bevel

628
00:38:49.370 --> 00:38:51.820
When Bevel is applied, you can see that

629
00:38:51.820 --> 00:38:54.920
the cube's corners become smoother

630
00:38:54.920 --> 00:38:57.220
Looking at the Properties window on the right

631
00:38:57.220 --> 00:39:00.970
you can see the Amount and Segment option

632
00:39:00.970 --> 00:39:03.420
Adjusting the Amount value

633
00:39:03.420 --> 00:39:06.120
will adjust the width of the soft corners

634
00:39:17.420 --> 00:39:19.670
Adjusting the Segment value

635
00:39:19.670 --> 00:39:22.170
will adjust the intensity of the soft corners

636
00:39:23.170 --> 00:39:26.770
We will model a rounded and smooth shape overall

637
00:39:26.770 --> 00:39:31.320
by giving the Bevel value in the Modifier during modeling time

638
00:39:31.920 --> 00:39:34.570
There are various functions in the Modifier other than the Bevel

639
00:39:34.570 --> 00:39:36.670
 that we have just introduced

640
00:39:36.670 --> 00:39:39.020
So I recommend you apply them to the objects individually

641
00:39:39.020 --> 00:39:42.670
and take some time to learn about them

642
00:39:42.670 --> 00:39:46.970
Lastly, we will learn about the Shade Smooth function

643
00:39:46.970 --> 00:39:48.470
Shad Smooth function

644
00:39:48.470 --> 00:39:51.520
keeps the outline of the object the same

645
00:39:51.770 --> 00:39:53.820
However, it changes the way the shading

646
00:39:53.820 --> 00:39:56.370
is calculated across the entire surface

647
00:39:56.370 --> 00:39:59.670
making it look like a smooth surface

648
00:39:59.670 --> 00:40:03.670
We will apply the Bevel and Shade Smooth functions

649
00:40:03.670 --> 00:40:07.819
to make the object a little rounder

650
00:40:08.519 --> 00:40:10.419
This time, we learned about

651
00:40:10.419 --> 00:40:13.269
the basic functions of 3D Blender

652
00:40:13.269 --> 00:40:17.219
As I mentioned, it will naturally feel difficult because it is your first time

653
00:40:17.219 --> 00:40:19.619
Still, if you master the basic functions well

654
00:40:19.619 --> 00:40:22.819
you can improve your skills as much as you practice

655
00:40:22.819 --> 00:40:26.369
so please understand the basic functions and move on

656
00:40:26.869 --> 00:40:30.669
Then, we will finish by summarizing what we learned this time

657
00:40:30.669 --> 00:40:31.869
Thank you

658
00:40:31.869 --> 00:40:32.369
Understanding how to install 3D Blender

659
00:40:32.369 --> 00:40:32.869
Installing 3D Blender
Search for Blender in the search bar

660
00:40:32.869 --> 00:40:33.369
Click Download at the top of the homepage

661
00:40:33.369 --> 00:40:33.869
Click the Download Blender button

662
00:40:33.869 --> 00:40:34.369
Double-click the installation file to proceed with the installation in order

663
00:40:34.369 --> 00:40:34.869
Double-click the executable file to start

664
00:40:34.869 --> 00:40:35.369
Learn about the basic 3D features

665
00:40:35.369 --> 00:40:35.869
Splash Screen: A window with a simple menu that you can use when launching Blender

666
00:40:35.869 --> 00:40:36.369
About Blender: An information window that shows you information about the Blender you are currently using

667
00:40:36.369 --> 00:40:36.869
Install Application Template: A menu that allows you to install new templates into Blender

668
00:40:36.869 --> 00:40:37.369
Understanding the basic functions of 3D Blender

669
00:40:37.369 --> 00:40:37.869
Creating and moving objects
Create objects with Add, Shift + A

670
00:40:37.869 --> 00:40:38.369
Move while holding down the middle mouse button to rotate in the direction

671
00:40:38.369 --> 00:40:38.869
Move while holding down Shift + the middle mouse button to move in a fixed state

672
00:40:38.869 --> 00:40:39.369
You can zoom in and out by turning the mouse wheel

673
00:40:39.369 --> 00:40:39.869
You can look in the desired direction using the keypad

674
00:40:39.869 --> 00:40:40.369
Changing the shape of a cube

675
00:40:40.369 --> 00:40:40.869
In object mode, you can modify each object

676
00:40:40.869 --> 00:40:41.369
In edit mode, you can select points, lines, and surfaces separately

677
00:40:41.369 --> 00:40:41.869
You can freely change the shape of a cube by using Edges and Faces