WEBVTT

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Animation Advanced
3D Space Production and Lighting Settings According to Storyboard

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GCC Academy

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Hello

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My name is Seunghwan Yoon, in charge of the MAYA modeling lecture

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MAYA is one of the 3D programs widely used

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in animation and video fields

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It is a program that allows a stable workflow

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 from modeling to rendering

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and among them, MAYA modeling

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has been developed functionally over a long period of time

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and many users have proved its power

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In this lecture, I will introduce the workflow

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of character modeling using MAYA

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and various methods

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to complete better modeling

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The modeling lecture will proceed through the stages of

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MAYA settings and preparation, modeling, shading, and X-Gen hair

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MAYA uses the Arnold renderer

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but the renderer for this lecture

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will be Redshift

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Many animation companies use this renderer

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which has the advantage of fast rendering speed

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In this lesson

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I will first talk about MAYA settings

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and things to prepare

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before getting into full-scale MAYA modeling

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MAYA Settings for Modeling

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Before getting into full-scale MAYA modeling

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Let’s learn about MAYA settings and some tips

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to increase work efficiency

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Windows - Settings - Preferences

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You can set basic settings here

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There are so many menus, but don’t be scared

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 I will only go over the essentials as a modeler

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First, go to the Display - Polygons menu

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If you look here, there are Border edges in the Highlight

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Check this

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Border edges are

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edges where Polygons

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are not connected

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Normally, when you summon an object

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all faces will be connected

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and it will appear as one closed entity

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However, I will summon a plane

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A plane comes out with edges that are not connected

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If you consider polygons existing in the real world

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these objects would not exist

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If you look at it, the polygon itself has no thickness

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Even if it is a thin piece of paper

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thickness is always present

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The back of the polygon is a concept

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that was inevitably created to express the front

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and in some cases, the back of the polygon

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is not used to express an object

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In order to distinguish these border edges well during modeling

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it is good to check Border edges

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and set the thickness to around 3.0

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Go into Settings

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I usually work with the Unit unit set to centimeters

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Please note that it may vary depending on the studio

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Select the File/Project menu

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You can set the project path

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 as the default in Project Settings

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but I will not touch it now

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You can set it according to your personal preference

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Here's a very important item

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Check AutoSave

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AutoSave cannot be emphasized enough

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Although MAYA has a long history

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there are still many times when it is forced to close

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This is especially true when performing excessively heavy calculations

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Even if that's not the case, it is a very useful function

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when you close the program

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thinking you have saved

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AutoSave can burden your hard drive

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because it frequently runs save edges

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In that case, check Limit autosaves here

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and set the maximum number of files

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you want to save

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The Interval right below

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allows you to set the number of minutes for automatic saving

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If 10 is written

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one file will be created every 10 minutes

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You can set the path below

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and if you check the project

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when you set the project path

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it will be saved in the folder in that path

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I use it by specifying a separate save path

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as Named Folder next to it

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If you look below, you will see a File Dialogue

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Let's open the file window for a moment

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MAYA's file open window

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was created conveniently

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but you may not like it because it is an unfamiliar explorer window

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In particular

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deleting a file by selecting it

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and using the Del key is difficult

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so I use the Windows default explorer window

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If you check OS native here

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the open window will open as the Windows default explorer window

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An automatic update function

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is in the Image Files below

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so check this

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This part takes up computer resources

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but is very convenient, so I recommend checking it

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Here is the Undo menu

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If Infinite is not turned on in the Undo menu

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I recommend checking it

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This is a function that allows you to Undo infinitely

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Let's go to the last item in Preferences

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Applications

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The function for viewing images

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in MAYA in Image Viewing Applications

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is set to Fcheck by default

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but it may be inconvenient

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I mainly use XM viewer

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but you can choose according to your preference

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Click on the folder

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and select this executable file

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It would also be good to set Editing Applications below this

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I recommend setting it to Photoshop by default

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Again, select the executable file

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Other Image Files will simply be copied to Photoshop

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Click on Save, and when you're done with all this

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go to the File menu and select Save Preferences

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Only then will all the functions in Preferences be saved

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That's it for Preferences setting

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and next is the plugin settings

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If you go in Windows - Settings/Preferences - Plug-in Manager

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most of the things we need will be set

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We will check Redshift because we will use

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Redshift as the renderer

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Next is the render settings

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If you look here, click the gear-shaped icon

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and set Redshift in rendering

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If you look below, you will see the render size

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You can set it to the size you want

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Usually, videos are worked on in HD 1080

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You can set the sampling value in Advanced's Sampling

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The initial value is 4, the minimum is 4, and the maximum is 16

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When adjusting the detailed quality later

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set this value to 8 or 32

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If this is too much trouble

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just check Automatic

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There is another important part

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You must check this part of Global Illumination

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This part is very important

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You must turn it on to express realistic light

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You must turn it on

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I set the first setting to Brute Force

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and the second to Irradiance Point Cloud

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but you can set anything

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The next useful setting

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is to turn on Display - Heads up Display - Poly Count

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This will help a lot when modeling

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Display - Heads up Display

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Poly Count

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If you look here, the numbers are 0

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so I will create an object

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The front part represents the number of polygons in the scene

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and the back part represents the number of faces

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of the object I selected

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There are 800 faces in this scene

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with 400 for each

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and the object I selected

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has 400 polygons

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Knowing the number of faces in the modeling

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will help a lot when modeling

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Next, select Lighting from the menu

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in the Display window

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If Two Sided Lighting is on

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I recommend turning it off

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This is to distinguish

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the back of the polygon clearly

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If it's on, it's not easy to distinguish the front and back

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Therefore, I recommend turning it off

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Next is the shelf part of customization

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I recommend creating your shelf

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on the shelf above MAYA

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If you organize and upload frequently used commands

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the work speed will be much faster

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First, there is a shelf for modelers

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Delete the unnecessary commands

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by right-clicking and pressing Delete

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Then, if there is a command you want

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hold down Ctrl+Shift and left-click

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on the command you want, and an icon will appear

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If you go into Edit

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you will see that this icon is connected to a command

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You can even add options to the command

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Here is the Freeze command by default

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Right-click - Select Edit

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and look at the Command tab, then there will be a command

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Look at the Double Click Command tab next to it

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There is nothing inside

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I think it would be good to put the Freeze option command here

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Freeze Transformations in Modify

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Here are the options

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Hold down Ctrl+Shift and left-click

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to create an icon

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Let's open this with Edit

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There is a command that is the same as before

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but there is one more command called options at the end

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Copy this

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go to Freeze

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and go to Edit - Double Click Command - Paste

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Let's test it

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 I selected the object

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and moved the location

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I'll press Freeze

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You can see it change to 0

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Again

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I'll double-click this icon

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You'll see the options window pop up

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Here, check the options you want

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and run the command

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In this way, you can create settings

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that allow you to enter the options window

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for other commands by double-clicking them

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You can also group similar commands

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when too many icons are on the shelf

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If you look at Freeze in Modify

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there is a command called Reset Transformation above

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Let's create this

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After copying this command

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go to the Freeze command

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and go to the Popup menu

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Click the Create button

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give it a name

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and paste the command

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Then, you can just close it

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Go back to the Freeze icon

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and right-click

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If you look, you will see the command you created earlier

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To test this

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take out a new object

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move the location, and right-click to select

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You will see that the command works properly

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Next, let's change the shortcut key

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Shortcut keys are

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a very personal part

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To change this shortcut key, go to Windows - Settings

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Hotkey Editor

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and the shortcut key setting window will open

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On the right are the keys already set

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with shortcut keys

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and on the left are the shortcut key lists

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 I will set Edge Flow, which I often use, as the shortcut key

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If you type flow

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in the Application Command below

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the Edit Edge Flow I want will appear

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Select this, and I will set it to Alt+1

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Then, an exclamation mark will appear here

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to tell you this is an existing shortcut

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If you click Yes here, it will be ignored and just saved

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Save

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The next shortcut key is Grow

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which I often use

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to expand the Component selection

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A shortcut key has already been saved here

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I find it cumbersome to press this key

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with my right hand

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so that I will set it to the left

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After selecting it, I will set it to Alt+Q

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And the opposite of Grow, Shrink

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is Alt+A

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If you set a shortcut key that suits you like this

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your work speed will increase significantly

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Next, let's find the toggle key

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As you all know, toggle is a function

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that turns a function on and off with one button

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I usually save and use backface culling as a toggle key

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In the tab below, I will enter tgl, an abbreviation for toggle

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Here, you can see a command called Object Backface TGL

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I will set this to F

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If you test it, you will see that

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backface culling is toggled with F

278
00:20:21.617 --> 00:20:24.367
If you look at the toggle commands

279
00:20:24.367 --> 00:20:26.639
you will find many useful functions that suit you

280
00:20:26.639 --> 00:20:30.515
 For example, Symmetry TGL is also quite useful

281
00:20:41.190 --> 00:20:45.919
Among the functions of the following shortcut keys

282
00:20:45.919 --> 00:20:52.960
when setting the shortcut key, if you press the expansion icon on the right

283
00:20:52.960 --> 00:20:58.279
 you can choose On Press and On Release

284
00:20:58.279 --> 00:21:00.529
You can choose one of these two

285
00:21:00.529 --> 00:21:03.479
On Press applies the command the moment

286
00:21:03.479 --> 00:21:05.720
you press the shortcut key

287
00:21:05.720 --> 00:21:08.870
and On Release applies the command the moment

288
00:21:08.870 --> 00:21:10.949
you release the key

289
00:21:10.949 --> 00:21:16.396
An example of a command function that I frequently use

290
00:21:16.396 --> 00:21:17.936
is the Pick/Marquee

291
00:21:22.880 --> 00:21:27.239
and Tweak/Marquee settings in the modeling toolkit

292
00:21:27.239 --> 00:21:30.289
To briefly explain this function

293
00:21:30.289 --> 00:21:34.539
Pick/Marquee is used when moving components

294
00:21:34.539 --> 00:21:37.359
such as vertices, edges

295
00:21:37.359 --> 00:21:39.959
and faces after selecting them

296
00:21:39.959 --> 00:21:44.160
This is the basic function state of MAYA

297
00:21:44.160 --> 00:21:46.510
The inconvenient thing about this function is that

298
00:21:46.510 --> 00:21:51.695
you have to select each vertex and then move it

299
00:21:59.496 --> 00:22:02.836
If you select Tweak/Marquee

300
00:22:05.559 --> 00:22:08.495
you can move it at the same time as clicking

301
00:22:13.799 --> 00:22:17.749
Depending on the situation, this is a very useful function

302
00:22:17.749 --> 00:22:21.617
If you search for Marquee in the shortcut window

303
00:22:28.119 --> 00:22:31.169
select Select Mode Tweak/Marquee

304
00:22:31.169 --> 00:22:34.278
and select A

305
00:22:34.278 --> 00:22:39.640
Then, select Disable Tweak/Marquee and select A

306
00:22:39.640 --> 00:22:41.490
On Release

307
00:22:41.490 --> 00:22:45.040
Then, it is set to On Press here

308
00:22:45.040 --> 00:22:48.906
Save

309
00:22:48.906 --> 00:22:53.306
If you click on the vertex and move it

310
00:22:53.306 --> 00:22:57.819
pressing A and entering the vertex

311
00:22:57.828 --> 00:22:59.478
will move at the same time as you click

312
00:22:59.478 --> 00:23:02.878
And if you release A, it will return to

313
00:23:02.878 --> 00:23:07.034
the original mode, Pick/Marquee mode

314
00:23:07.040 --> 00:23:10.590
If you assign a shortcut that suits you this way

315
00:23:10.590 --> 00:23:12.825
it will be very helpful for your work

316
00:23:13.952 --> 00:23:17.595
Various Script Functions

317
00:23:18.160 --> 00:23:19.810
Script

318
00:23:19.810 --> 00:23:22.160
A representative site for MAYA scripts

319
00:23:22.160 --> 00:23:25.200
is Highend 3D

320
00:23:25.200 --> 00:23:26.135
In the window

321
00:23:31.200 --> 00:23:35.268
www.highend3d.com

322
00:23:39.160 --> 00:23:41.410
If you go here, there is a search section

323
00:23:41.410 --> 00:23:45.560
Here, I will install a script

324
00:23:45.560 --> 00:23:50.311
called Duplicate Faces that can be executed faster

325
00:23:50.311 --> 00:23:58.359
The script name is Dupefaces, Dupeface

326
00:23:58.359 --> 00:24:02.480
The store section is Free files

327
00:24:02.480 --> 00:24:05.799
he software is Maya, search

328
00:24:10.877 --> 00:24:14.877
I will download it here and install the script

329
00:24:14.877 --> 00:24:17.527
but you must be logged in

330
00:24:17.527 --> 00:24:19.527
to download it here

331
00:24:22.679 --> 00:24:23.735
Download

332
00:24:30.519 --> 00:24:31.484
Copy

333
00:24:34.197 --> 00:24:37.297
Go to the document

334
00:24:37.297 --> 00:24:41.365
go to your MAYA version folder name in MAYA

335
00:24:44.279 --> 00:24:47.529
and copy it here

336
00:24:47.529 --> 00:24:48.798
Go back to MAYA

337
00:24:53.678 --> 00:24:58.428
and look at the extension name of the script you copied earlier

338
00:24:58.428 --> 00:25:02.040
it is Mel, which means Mel script

339
00:25:02.040 --> 00:25:07.390
Then, if you click this button in MAYA

340
00:25:07.390 --> 00:25:10.359
a window called Script Editor will pop up

341
00:25:10.359 --> 00:25:16.006
Here, I will throw it in the MEL tab

342
00:25:16.006 --> 00:25:19.006
Then, information about this Mel will appear

343
00:25:19.006 --> 00:25:23.320
and most scripts will have an installation method

344
00:25:23.320 --> 00:25:29.039
or a command to run this script written in the front

345
00:25:29.039 --> 00:25:31.739
It's not written like this now

346
00:25:31.739 --> 00:25:34.689
but if it's not written, the file name will mostly be

347
00:25:34.689 --> 00:25:37.400
the operating command

348
00:25:37.400 --> 00:25:42.233
Copy

349
00:25:42.233 --> 00:25:47.119
and write the script file name here

350
00:25:47.119 --> 00:25:52.569
drag and move it with the middle mouse button

351
00:25:52.569 --> 00:25:55.688
select Mel

352
00:25:55.688 --> 00:26:01.131
and delete the other useless ones

353
00:26:01.131 --> 00:26:07.169
Let's test it once, click Face

354
00:26:07.169 --> 00:26:13.119
You'll see that the Face is copied quickly

355
00:26:13.119 --> 00:26:17.019
Usually, in addition to this function, there is a function called Duplicate Face

356
00:26:17.019 --> 00:26:21.050
which is basically in MAYA

357
00:26:21.050 --> 00:26:25.014
If you command here

358
00:26:25.014 --> 00:26:28.164
the selector I don't want will be selected

359
00:26:28.164 --> 00:26:30.914
and two objects will be selected separately

360
00:26:30.914 --> 00:26:33.679
and finished in Face mode at the same time

361
00:26:33.679 --> 00:26:37.879
Because you can skip all these processes simultaneously

362
00:26:37.879 --> 00:26:40.597
it's a useful script for quick modeling

363
00:26:48.440 --> 00:26:51.240
You can use the commands of this script

364
00:26:51.240 --> 00:26:57.411
with shortcuts, not just the shelf

365
00:26:57.411 --> 00:26:59.084
Open the shortcut window

366
00:27:04.359 --> 00:27:08.859
go to Runtime Command Editor

367
00:27:08.859 --> 00:27:12.320
and type New

368
00:27:12.320 --> 00:27:15.415
dupeFaces

369
00:27:15.415 --> 00:27:19.050
Enter the same name for the Description below

370
00:27:19.050 --> 00:27:23.850
The sub-category is my category

371
00:27:23.850 --> 00:27:26.100
so I think it is related to modeling

372
00:27:26.100 --> 00:27:27.853
and name it models

373
00:27:39.108 --> 00:27:40.108
Save

374
00:27:43.252 --> 00:27:47.052
Then, go to Custom Scripts

375
00:27:47.052 --> 00:27:51.302
and create a sub-category called modeling

376
00:27:51.302 --> 00:27:54.520
a command called Depe Faces

377
00:27:54.520 --> 00:27:58.236
I will assign it to Alt+2

378
00:28:02.747 --> 00:28:05.747
If you test it, you will see

379
00:28:05.747 --> 00:28:10.960
it is executed with the shortcut key Alt+2

380
00:28:10.960 --> 00:28:13.760
I recommend that you collect several scripts this way

381
00:28:13.760 --> 00:28:17.960
to create your optimized environment

382
00:28:17.960 --> 00:28:24.127
If I tell you a few more useful scripts for modeling, there is a script

383
00:28:24.127 --> 00:28:28.238
called abSymMesh

384
00:28:28.238 --> 00:28:31.738
among the scripts you can find on this site

385
00:28:31.738 --> 00:28:33.287
in Highend3D

386
00:28:51.842 --> 00:28:56.142
This script has a function called blendshape

387
00:28:56.142 --> 00:28:58.960
to create character expressions

388
00:28:58.960 --> 00:29:02.310
It is a concept of creating various expressions in advance

389
00:29:02.310 --> 00:29:05.799
and applying the shape according to the situation

390
00:29:05.799 --> 00:29:09.159
and these expressions are called targets

391
00:29:09.159 --> 00:29:13.256
Let's copy one from the sample modeling

392
00:29:16.159 --> 00:29:18.959
The modeling on the left is the original

393
00:29:18.959 --> 00:29:22.400
and I will create the expression of the modeling on the right

394
00:29:22.400 --> 00:29:27.567
and apply a blendshape to the original on the left

395
00:29:50.980 --> 00:29:54.435
Select the target, select the original object

396
00:30:02.991 --> 00:30:11.291
and blendshape, then select the target

397
00:30:11.291 --> 00:30:14.465
from this right shape and enter the value here

398
00:30:14.465 --> 00:30:18.415
This is how animation is possible

399
00:30:18.415 --> 00:30:21.515
However, I only made one side

400
00:30:21.515 --> 00:30:24.865
because I can create targets on the left and right separately

401
00:30:24.865 --> 00:30:29.400
and animate them separately

402
00:30:29.400 --> 00:30:34.150
In that case, I can copy the location

403
00:30:34.150 --> 00:30:38.479
to the other side after creating one side

404
00:30:38.479 --> 00:30:41.824
The abSymMesh script is used for this

405
00:30:49.520 --> 00:30:58.599
Open the abSymMesh script, select the original

406
00:30:58.599 --> 00:31:04.549
select the object I want to flip left and right, and press Flip

407
00:31:04.549 --> 00:31:11.679
The left and right shapes will be swapped

408
00:31:11.679 --> 00:31:14.379
Select Flip again

409
00:31:14.379 --> 00:31:17.119
and make the left and right shapes the same

410
00:31:17.119 --> 00:31:18.436
Mirror Selected

411
00:31:21.680 --> 00:31:26.960
You can easily create additional targets like this

412
00:31:26.960 --> 00:31:30.210
The number of targets can be in the tens

413
00:31:30.210 --> 00:31:33.510
You can see this script as a great help

414
00:31:33.510 --> 00:31:36.587
in creating them

415
00:31:36.587 --> 00:31:42.837
If you search for detachSeparate in Highend3D

416
00:31:42.837 --> 00:31:44.737
you can get this script

417
00:31:44.737 --> 00:31:47.110
The function of this script is

418
00:31:47.110 --> 00:31:50.460
almost the same as the Dupefaces

419
00:31:50.460 --> 00:31:53.080
I mentioned earlier

420
00:31:53.080 --> 00:31:57.580
Dupefaces had the function of copying faces

421
00:31:57.580 --> 00:32:02.386
but this script simply separates them

422
00:32:10.359 --> 00:32:14.617
It easily and cleanly separates objects

423
00:32:18.020 --> 00:32:24.095
The next script is Duplicate Along Path for Maya

424
00:32:28.551 --> 00:32:30.397
After installing this script

425
00:32:37.200 --> 00:32:41.100
and taking a look at the script, I created a curve

426
00:32:41.100 --> 00:32:43.187
and an object as a sample

427
00:32:47.280 --> 00:32:51.520
When you run the script, this window will appear

428
00:32:51.520 --> 00:32:54.470
After selecting an object, press Object

429
00:32:54.470 --> 00:32:57.799
and after selecting a curve, press Curve

430
00:32:57.799 --> 00:33:01.199
and change the quantity to create it like this

431
00:33:01.199 --> 00:33:04.919
The selected objects will be listed along the curve

432
00:33:04.919 --> 00:33:12.399
In this case, if you want to change the direction of this object, 
you can grab the vertex

433
00:33:12.399 --> 00:33:17.181
and change the vertex like this

434
00:33:17.181 --> 00:33:23.349
to create a cylinder that flows along the curve

435
00:33:23.349 --> 00:33:26.199
Another function is Deform

436
00:33:26.199 --> 00:33:29.320
which can be created by deforming into a curve shape

437
00:33:29.320 --> 00:33:33.250
Click Deform here

438
00:33:33.250 --> 00:33:38.991
and click the button

439
00:33:38.991 --> 00:33:43.039
These are objects that were created earlier, so I'll delete them

440
00:33:43.039 --> 00:33:45.089
If you click Delete, they will be deleted

441
00:33:45.089 --> 00:33:50.359
With Deform, these objects can be connected

442
00:33:50.359 --> 00:33:52.409
and completed

443
00:33:52.409 --> 00:33:55.187
as a single object in a pipe

444
00:34:00.159 --> 00:34:03.909
If you search for Free files

445
00:34:03.909 --> 00:34:08.479
with simple pipe in Highend3D

446
00:34:08.479 --> 00:34:13.960
you can find a script called Simple Pipe if you scroll down

447
00:34:13.960 --> 00:34:16.687
Download and install this script

448
00:34:20.039 --> 00:34:25.080
This script secretly comes up with a lot of pipe-shaped modeling

449
00:34:25.080 --> 00:34:28.130
You can think of it as a script

450
00:34:28.130 --> 00:34:31.000
that makes pipe-shaped modeling easy

451
00:34:31.000 --> 00:34:37.039
I'll show you a simple demonstration of creating a pipe

452
00:34:37.039 --> 00:34:39.639
Here is the Curve I created

453
00:34:39.639 --> 00:34:44.538
Then, run the Simple Pipe script

454
00:34:44.538 --> 00:34:53.559
set the diameter and circumference with Create, Radius

455
00:34:53.559 --> 00:34:58.009
and adjust the number of faces

456
00:34:58.009 --> 00:35:01.520
 around it with Round

457
00:35:01.520 --> 00:35:07.220
There are also Taper, Twist, Rotate

458
00:35:07.220 --> 00:35:11.050
and other functions

459
00:35:11.050 --> 00:35:16.050
If you want to create a neater pipe shape

460
00:35:16.050 --> 00:35:19.799
I plan to create a basic object

461
00:35:19.799 --> 00:35:22.849
and create a pipe along

462
00:35:22.849 --> 00:35:25.520
the edge of this basic object

463
00:35:25.520 --> 00:35:30.625
First, select the edge

464
00:35:30.625 --> 00:35:34.875
select Convert - Polygon Edge to Curve

465
00:35:34.875 --> 00:35:36.966
Linear, and Apply

466
00:35:40.055 --> 00:35:46.136
Hide for a moment, select Curve, and then press Create

467
00:35:49.502 --> 00:35:56.640
Set the Taper function to 1

468
00:35:56.640 --> 00:35:58.817
and make the face an octagon

469
00:36:03.000 --> 00:36:06.603
The pipe is neatly created

470
00:36:09.880 --> 00:36:12.480
Next, let's look at another site

471
00:36:12.480 --> 00:36:15.520
other than Highend3D

472
00:36:15.520 --> 00:36:18.870
It's a very famous site called ArtStation

473
00:36:18.870 --> 00:36:23.640
It's also a site that modelers should know

474
00:36:23.640 --> 00:36:26.790
There are mainly modeling works here

475
00:36:26.790 --> 00:36:28.690
but they also sell scripts

476
00:36:28.690 --> 00:36:35.025
I will introduce mainly free scripts

477
00:36:35.025 --> 00:36:39.127
Here, in the sub-search, Arc Deformer

478
00:36:48.497 --> 00:36:50.685
Download this script

479
00:36:58.640 --> 00:37:03.684
The function of this script is to control

480
00:37:03.684 --> 00:37:06.855
the flow of edges using curves

481
00:37:06.855 --> 00:37:10.016
It is mainly used when creating natural curves

482
00:37:18.198 --> 00:37:23.098
When you want to refine the shape of an uneven edge

483
00:37:23.098 --> 00:37:24.406
select the edge

484
00:37:29.239 --> 00:37:34.800
and run it, and the curve shape will appear like this

485
00:37:34.800 --> 00:37:39.550
You can grab the Bezier of the curve and modify it

486
00:37:39.550 --> 00:37:42.245
and you can grab the points of this curve and modify them

487
00:37:46.520 --> 00:37:52.040
You can create points of this curve by adding them

488
00:37:52.040 --> 00:37:55.440
You can modify the area

489
00:37:55.440 --> 00:37:57.466
to give it power like this

490
00:38:01.680 --> 00:38:05.377
The next script is Easy Rename

491
00:38:11.515 --> 00:38:14.079
It is a name editing script

492
00:38:14.079 --> 00:38:17.579
There are many types of name editing scripts

493
00:38:17.579 --> 00:38:19.729
Most of them have similar functions

494
00:38:19.729 --> 00:38:23.280
You don't have to stick to this script

495
00:38:23.280 --> 00:38:26.885
you can use other name editing scripts

496
00:38:30.093 --> 00:38:33.543
This is a script called Select Hard Edge

497
00:38:33.543 --> 00:38:37.040
which automatically selects edges

498
00:38:37.040 --> 00:38:39.640
It is mainly used in object modeling

499
00:38:39.640 --> 00:38:41.740
and automatically selects the edge part

500
00:38:41.740 --> 00:38:45.959
when adding an edge to the edge

501
00:38:45.959 --> 00:38:59.800
Here is an example object

502
00:38:59.800 --> 00:39:04.600
Normally, when I want to add a bevel to this edge part

503
00:39:04.600 --> 00:39:06.300
I have to go into Edge mode

504
00:39:06.300 --> 00:39:10.694
and select each one individually

505
00:39:10.694 --> 00:39:14.356
but by using this script

506
00:39:14.356 --> 00:39:19.199
I can select the edge at once

507
00:39:19.199 --> 00:39:21.187
If you add a bevel here

508
00:39:29.880 --> 00:39:34.575
you can create a very clean object

509
00:39:39.058 --> 00:39:42.458
The next script I will introduce is Quad Sphere

510
00:39:42.458 --> 00:39:47.800
This is a script that easily creates a cube-shaped sphere

511
00:39:47.800 --> 00:39:50.956
In the case of the sphere supported by default in MAYA

512
00:39:58.040 --> 00:40:02.145
the faces are concentrated in one place

513
00:40:11.240 --> 00:40:15.056
so you can see that the surface is slightly distorted

514
00:40:15.056 --> 00:40:21.990
the surface is slightly distorted when the shape is deformed

515
00:40:21.990 --> 00:40:26.280
You can prevent this by using a cube-shaped sphere

516
00:40:26.280 --> 00:40:32.497
When you run the script, it is created immediately

517
00:40:32.497 --> 00:40:35.447
Even when you change the shape

518
00:40:35.447 --> 00:40:39.735
you can see that the surface continues smoothly

519
00:40:43.576 --> 00:40:47.200
This is a script that I use a lot

520
00:40:47.200 --> 00:40:51.200
The script came out when MAYA lacked 
convenient features in the early days

521
00:40:51.200 --> 00:40:55.735
but still supports useful, convenient features

522
00:40:55.735 --> 00:41:00.735
It is called ZhCG PolyTools

523
00:41:00.735 --> 00:41:04.923
but I will just call it PolyTools

524
00:41:04.923 --> 00:41:10.763
When you install this script, there is a separate menu here

525
00:41:10.763 --> 00:41:15.555
To briefly explain

526
00:41:15.555 --> 00:41:23.268
Edit Components Edit Facet

527
00:41:23.268 --> 00:41:26.018
This is a function that divides

528
00:41:26.018 --> 00:41:29.674
polygons into natural edges

529
00:41:29.674 --> 00:41:33.823
After selecting a face, press it

530
00:41:33.823 --> 00:41:35.473
and this menu will appear

531
00:41:35.473 --> 00:41:42.446
where you can divide various edges into edge shapes

532
00:41:42.446 --> 00:41:47.619
The most commonly used ones are grid-shaped edges

533
00:41:47.619 --> 00:41:55.546
or you can create radial-shaped edges

534
00:42:06.882 --> 00:42:10.248
The next

535
00:42:10.248 --> 00:42:13.951
most used is

536
00:42:13.951 --> 00:42:16.496
Regularize

537
00:42:16.496 --> 00:42:21.096
 Here, Flatten flattens the selected face

538
00:42:21.096 --> 00:42:22.724
in various directions

539
00:42:28.189 --> 00:42:29.347
Using the X-axis

540
00:42:31.218 --> 00:42:32.149
Y-axis

541
00:42:33.357 --> 00:42:35.783
Z-axis

542
00:42:35.783 --> 00:42:40.605
you can create it and the direction you are looking as a plane

543
00:42:40.605 --> 00:42:44.783
or you can flatten it by calculating the average

544
00:42:52.763 --> 00:42:55.387
Next is Randomize

545
00:43:00.496 --> 00:43:04.427
It moves the selected components irregularly

546
00:43:10.199 --> 00:43:15.199
And Relax is often used with this

547
00:43:15.199 --> 00:43:19.892
It loosens the positions of the vertices

548
00:43:25.832 --> 00:43:29.892
However, the disadvantage is that it shrinks slightly

549
00:43:29.892 --> 00:43:34.199
and I don't use this that much

550
00:43:34.199 --> 00:43:39.268
Next is Average Line

551
00:43:39.268 --> 00:43:42.150
It is a tool used to organize edges

552
00:43:48.040 --> 00:43:53.575
If you turn on Even and press it

553
00:43:53.575 --> 00:43:57.125
you can see that the edges

554
00:43:57.125 --> 00:43:59.041
are arranged at equal intervals

555
00:44:06.011 --> 00:44:11.120
Next is Straighten Line

556
00:44:11.120 --> 00:44:13.570
This function also

557
00:44:13.570 --> 00:44:19.200
straightens the edges

558
00:44:19.200 --> 00:44:25.200
When straightening, if you click Even and press it

559
00:44:25.200 --> 00:44:31.200
it will be arranged at equal intervals and straightened

560
00:44:31.200 --> 00:44:36.428
Next are the Duplicate Edges below

561
00:44:36.428 --> 00:44:43.200
This is used to extract edges as curves

562
00:44:43.200 --> 00:44:45.150
MAYA also has this function

563
00:44:45.150 --> 00:44:48.883
but I don't necessarily use it and use this

564
00:44:48.883 --> 00:44:51.983
 because it can extract

565
00:44:51.983 --> 00:44:54.309
multiple edges at once

566
00:45:03.912 --> 00:45:08.705
As I will discuss later when working with hair

567
00:45:08.705 --> 00:45:12.305
this feature is useful when extracting curves from a pile of hair

568
00:45:12.305 --> 00:45:16.358
when working with hair in Xgen

569
00:45:16.358 --> 00:45:18.658
Shape Line

570
00:45:18.658 --> 00:45:22.705
This feature attaches edges to the extracted curve

571
00:45:28.774 --> 00:45:31.374
Select the curve, add it

572
00:45:31.374 --> 00:45:35.863
grab the edge you want, and press the button

573
00:45:35.873 --> 00:45:38.012
to see it attached like this

574
00:45:45.546 --> 00:45:50.359
The next feature is Quick Sel in Select

575
00:46:02.833 --> 00:46:06.903
It quickly saves the selected components

576
00:46:12.200 --> 00:46:18.000
The saved components are a useful feature that allows you

577
00:46:18.000 --> 00:46:20.111
to select them again anytime

578
00:46:26.200 --> 00:46:29.900
Next is To Pattern

579
00:46:29.900 --> 00:46:34.665
It automatically executes a patterned selection without connecting

580
00:46:34.665 --> 00:46:35.893
For example

581
00:46:39.200 --> 00:46:44.999
if you empty two spaces and select and press this

582
00:46:44.999 --> 00:46:49.675
the selection will be automatically made according to those patterns

583
00:46:53.586 --> 00:46:57.200
These are the most useful scripts

584
00:46:57.200 --> 00:47:00.750
Another advantage of this script is that

585
00:47:00.750 --> 00:47:06.101
it allows you to assign shortcut keys

586
00:47:06.101 --> 00:47:07.438
If you open Hotkey

587
00:47:11.200 --> 00:47:13.750
go into Custom

588
00:47:13.750 --> 00:47:18.556
and all the functions I used earlier

589
00:47:18.556 --> 00:47:20.339
are here

590
00:47:20.339 --> 00:47:26.989
You can assign shortcut keys to the functions you want here

591
00:47:26.989 --> 00:47:32.200
to use them more easily and quickly

592
00:47:32.200 --> 00:47:35.200
I'll end the script here

593
00:47:35.200 --> 00:47:40.096
and when you have time, I'd like to tell you that

594
00:47:40.096 --> 00:47:42.396
it's also fun to learn by slowly executing the commands

595
00:47:42.396 --> 00:47:46.873
and scripts in the shortcut window

596
00:47:46.873 --> 00:47:50.834
I'll summarize what we learned in this session

597
00:47:50.834 --> 00:47:55.081
First, we learned about MAYA's settings

598
00:47:55.081 --> 00:47:59.636
Second, we learned how to set shortcut keys

599
00:47:59.636 --> 00:48:04.695
Third, we learned about useful scripts for modeling

600
00:48:04.695 --> 00:48:07.945
Except for a few settings, most of what we learned today

601
00:48:07.945 --> 00:48:11.675
can vary depending on the individual

602
00:48:11.675 --> 00:48:14.625
If you have the settings that suit you

603
00:48:14.625 --> 00:48:19.200
it will be a great help in shortening your work time in practice

604
00:48:19.200 --> 00:48:21.477
Thank you for coming this far

605
00:48:22.511 --> 00:48:23.161
Layout Concepts and Types
Basic Settings for MAYA Settings
Select [Windows]-[Settings]-[Preferences]

606
00:48:23.161 --> 00:48:23.761
Check Border Edges in [Display]-[Polygons]-[Highlight]

607
00:48:23.761 --> 00:48:24.481
Redshift settings in Render Settings
Render size: You can set it to the size you want, usually work in HD 1080

608
00:48:24.481 --> 00:48:25.205
Global Illumination feature: Must check to express realistic lighting

609
00:48:25.205 --> 00:48:25.918
Change shortcut keys
Shortcut key setting window: [Windows]-[Settings/Preferences]-[Hotkey Editor]

610
00:48:25.918 --> 00:48:26.706
After searching and selecting Grow, you can set the Grow shortcut key to expand the component selection by entering Alt+Q as a shortcut key

611
00:48:26.706 --> 00:48:27.451
Pick/Marquee function: Function used when moving a component after selecting it
Tweak/Marquee function: You can move it at the same time as clicking when selecting it

612
00:48:27.451 --> 00:48:28.101
Various script functions
Using script commands in shortcut keys

613
00:48:28.101 --> 00:48:28.832
Enter content in each field in [Runtime Command Editor]-[New]
When selecting Custom Scripts, commands are created in Modeling

614
00:48:28.832 --> 00:48:29.549
Setting shortcut keys for Absymmesh script commands
Absymmesh function: Blendshape function exists to create character expressions

615
00:48:29.549 --> 00:48:30.307
Clicking Mirror Selected allows you to easily create additional targets

616
00:48:30.307 --> 00:48:31.017
Detech Separation Script
Separate objects easily and cleanly

617
00:48:31.017 --> 00:48:31.753
Duplicate Along Path for Maya Script
Select objects and change the quantity to list objects along the curve

618
00:48:31.753 --> 00:48:32.470
Grab the vertices and transform them to create a cylinder that flows along the curve

619
00:48:32.470 --> 00:48:33.720
Various script commands
Deform: Completes objects into a single pipe-shaped object with interconnected objects
Simple Pipe: A function that makes mode

620
00:48:33.720 --> 00:48:35.070
Arc Deformer: Controls the flow of edges using curves
Select Hard Edges: Automatically selects edges

621
00:48:35.070 --> 00:48:36.417
Sphere Maya: Creates a cube-shaped sphere
ZhCG_PolyTools: Divides polygons into natural edges