WEBVTT 1 00:00:03.748 --> 00:00:09.748 WEBTOON Advanced Drama Genre Secrets by Author Kim Yong-hwa 2 00:00:25.277 --> 00:00:26.495 Hello 3 00:00:26.495 --> 00:00:29.584 I’m Kim Yong-hwa, a webtoon author 4 00:00:29.584 --> 00:00:33.754 I have published and serialized various print comics 5 00:00:33.754 --> 00:00:36.545 like Sunflower Pretty Boy, Ghetto Machine, and Che Guevara 6 00:00:36.545 --> 00:00:40.309 Additionally, I have created webtoons such as Masterpiece, A Midsummer Night's Dream, Why Did You Come to Goblin Hill? 7 00:00:40.309 --> 00:00:43.119 Flowers Bloom Again, Poco Allegretto 8 00:00:43.119 --> 00:00:46.594 and the second installment of Why Did You Come to Goblin Hill? (Hae-soo's Chapter) 9 00:00:46.594 --> 00:00:49.525 These are some of the webtoons I have released 10 00:00:49.525 --> 00:00:54.010 This session is dedicated to sharing my personal webtoon know-how 11 00:00:54.010 --> 00:00:56.748 When I reflected on what unique insights I could provide 12 00:00:56.748 --> 00:00:59.337 I realized that many of the lessons I’ve learned 13 00:00:59.337 --> 00:01:03.083 might resonate with fellow creators 14 00:01:03.083 --> 00:01:06.792 who also navigate the grueling daily life 15 00:01:06.792 --> 00:01:11.050 of a webtoon artist 16 00:01:11.050 --> 00:01:14.198 The webtoon creation process 17 00:01:14.198 --> 00:01:18.901 is often devoid of leeway and riddled with challenges 18 00:01:18.901 --> 00:01:23.609 Depending on the approach and perspective you choose 19 00:01:23.609 --> 00:01:28.208 your results will vary 20 00:01:28.208 --> 00:01:32.806 These outcomes eventually shape your creative environment 21 00:01:32.806 --> 00:01:36.901 and within that framework, you’ll have to produce and deliver 22 00:01:36.901 --> 00:01:41.297 at least one episode every week 23 00:01:41.297 --> 00:01:43.356 This is the life of a webtoon artist 24 00:01:43.356 --> 00:01:45.554 What about you? 25 00:01:45.554 --> 00:01:47.972 Are you ready to embrace this path and profession 26 00:01:47.972 --> 00:01:53.448 the one you’ve chosen out of passion or interest 27 00:01:53.448 --> 00:01:56.604 happily? 28 00:01:56.604 --> 00:01:59.018 Here are the five key points of the webtoon creation process 29 00:01:59.018 --> 00:02:02.683 I’d like to share 30 00:02:02.683 --> 00:02:06.713 1. Build a body tailored to your purpose 31 00:02:06.713 --> 00:02:11.931 2. Experience maximum capacity as early as possible 32 00:02:11.931 --> 00:02:16.594 3. Discover your unique genre and art style 33 00:02:16.594 --> 00:02:20.436 4. Understand your identity 34 00:02:20.436 --> 00:02:25.079 5. Find a way to make things work when they don’t 35 00:02:25.937 --> 00:02:29.739 Webtoon Creation Know-How 1 36 00:02:30.680 --> 00:02:32.483 I began creating comics 37 00:02:32.483 --> 00:02:34.803 at age 20 38 00:02:34.803 --> 00:02:37.119 after deeply contemplating what I truly loved 39 00:02:37.119 --> 00:02:40.975 During middle school, I filled pages of notebooks 40 00:02:40.975 --> 00:02:44.811 with over 100-page comics 41 00:02:44.811 --> 00:02:48.000 that my classmates would pass around 42 00:02:48.000 --> 00:02:54.248 However, in high school, I set different life goals and left comics behind 43 00:02:54.248 --> 00:02:59.034 I wanted to earn money quickly, so I obtained a technical license 44 00:02:59.034 --> 00:03:03.663 and began working as an apprentice earlier than most 45 00:03:03.663 --> 00:03:08.356 Although I excelled in my job and even received rapid promotions 46 00:03:08.356 --> 00:03:10.404 after 2 years of working 47 00:03:10.404 --> 00:03:14.564 I frequently felt an inexplicable emptiness 48 00:03:14.564 --> 00:03:17.363 Eventually, I realized that this dissatisfaction stemmed 49 00:03:17.363 --> 00:03:21.030 from not pursuing what I genuinely loved 50 00:03:21.030 --> 00:03:24.337 which made my heart ache 51 00:03:24.337 --> 00:03:27.960 This is how I found comics 52 00:03:27.960 --> 00:03:32.401 When I decided to return to drawing 53 00:03:32.401 --> 00:03:36.434 after four years of high school and working life 54 00:03:36.434 --> 00:03:40.397 my hand muscles were no longer accustomed to drawing 55 00:03:40.397 --> 00:03:43.178 and regaining my skills took considerable time 56 00:03:43.178 --> 00:03:45.712 Like any art genre 57 00:03:45.712 --> 00:03:49.273 creating comics requires repeated training 58 00:03:49.273 --> 00:03:53.653 to develop specialized brain and muscle functions 59 00:03:53.653 --> 00:03:55.239 As a comic artist 60 00:03:55.239 --> 00:03:57.451 your brain and even the small muscles in your fingers 61 00:03:57.451 --> 00:04:02.899 need to evolve for the purpose of storytelling and illustrating 62 00:04:02.899 --> 00:04:05.251 You must train yourself 63 00:04:05.251 --> 00:04:08.238 to achieve this 64 00:04:08.238 --> 00:04:10.643 Building a body tailored to your creative goals 65 00:04:10.643 --> 00:04:13.590 This is the first 66 00:04:13.590 --> 00:04:16.673 and most important step 67 00:04:16.673 --> 00:04:18.550 This involves developing the physical ability 68 00:04:18.550 --> 00:04:21.700 to draw and create 69 00:04:21.700 --> 00:04:26.000 what you envision, which is the most important 70 00:04:26.000 --> 00:04:29.782 The rest of the process after developing the physical ability 71 00:04:29.782 --> 00:04:33.536 are simply details 72 00:04:33.536 --> 00:04:36.267 that one will have to face once they begin their creative activity 73 00:04:36.267 --> 00:04:39.276 Without this foundational ability 74 00:04:39.276 --> 00:04:42.339 no matter how much you learn or hear about advanced techniques 75 00:04:42.339 --> 00:04:45.218 your skills will remain superficial 76 00:04:45.218 --> 00:04:48.228 and fail to truly integrate with your work 77 00:04:48.228 --> 00:04:51.796 I was fortunate enough to learn this first point 78 00:04:51.796 --> 00:04:54.248 from my teacher 79 00:04:54.248 --> 00:04:55.756 Among domestic authors 80 00:04:55.756 --> 00:04:59.178 I admired the works of Heo Young-Man the most 81 00:04:59.178 --> 00:05:02.138 Fortunately, after entering the world of comics 82 00:05:02.138 --> 00:05:05.089 I became an apprentice to Heo Young-Man 83 00:05:05.089 --> 00:05:07.539 Have you ever felt the miraculous joy 84 00:05:07.539 --> 00:05:10.436 of achieving something you wished for? 85 00:05:10.436 --> 00:05:13.503 When I met my teacher 86 00:05:13.503 --> 00:05:17.604 and was accepted as his apprentice 87 00:05:17.604 --> 00:05:20.634 I felt as if I was part of the universe and destiny for the first time 88 00:05:20.634 --> 00:05:22.725 That’s how happy I was 89 00:05:22.725 --> 00:05:26.697 Separate from that joy, the daily life of being a staff as an apprentice 90 00:05:26.697 --> 00:05:31.267 was the hardest thing I had ever experienced 91 00:05:31.267 --> 00:05:33.598 It was a system designed to create the maximum output 92 00:05:33.598 --> 00:05:37.871 in the most minimal conditions 93 00:05:37.871 --> 00:05:40.055 At that time, my teacher serialized works in a daily sports newspaper 94 00:05:40.055 --> 00:05:43.099 weekly magazine, a bi-weekly magazine 95 00:05:43.099 --> 00:05:47.168 and a monthly magazine 96 00:05:47.168 --> 00:05:50.182 In total, 250 to 300 pages were completed every month 97 00:05:50.182 --> 00:05:53.861 by my teacher and four or five assistants 98 00:05:53.861 --> 00:05:55.674 I often thought, "If I studied this hard" 99 00:05:55.674 --> 00:05:58.653 "I could have gotten into Seoul National University" 100 00:05:58.653 --> 00:06:01.992 Later, I lost weight, my stamina dropped 101 00:06:01.992 --> 00:06:05.604 I barely managed to meet deadlines, and thought to myself, why aren't I collapsing? 102 00:06:05.604 --> 00:06:09.485 In dramas, people usually pass out after this kind of overwork 103 00:06:09.485 --> 00:06:12.250 I would think this while seeing 104 00:06:12.250 --> 00:06:16.218 blood dripping from my nose and hair falling out in the sink every morning 105 00:06:16.218 --> 00:06:20.099 Thanks to that experience, my threshold for maximum effort was elevated 106 00:06:20.099 --> 00:06:24.436 I learned what to do, when to do it, and how to do it 107 00:06:24.436 --> 00:06:28.941 and I developed a sense for determining what was needed to achieve it 108 00:06:28.941 --> 00:06:32.109 This is the second focal point I want to share 109 00:06:32.109 --> 00:06:36.693 Experience the maximum at the earliest possible stage 110 00:06:36.693 --> 00:06:40.505 All of you chose this work because you love it 111 00:06:40.505 --> 00:06:42.498 Although each person has a different reason 112 00:06:42.498 --> 00:06:45.490 the fact that you chose the profession of webtoon creator 113 00:06:45.490 --> 00:06:49.079 means you love comics and webtoons 114 00:06:49.079 --> 00:06:52.535 It’s not just about enjoying and reading them 115 00:06:52.535 --> 00:06:55.745 you wanted to create and draw stories 116 00:06:55.745 --> 00:07:01.020 becoming a comic or webtoon artist 117 00:07:01.020 --> 00:07:02.738 If you want to sustain this job 118 00:07:02.738 --> 00:07:05.477 doing what you love, for a long time 119 00:07:05.477 --> 00:07:07.911 there’s only one way 120 00:07:07.911 --> 00:07:09.843 You have to be good at it 121 00:07:09.843 --> 00:07:11.970 You have to enjoy doing it, and be good at it 122 00:07:11.970 --> 00:07:14.481 Seeing yourself fail to do what you love well 123 00:07:14.481 --> 00:07:17.034 is heartbreaking 124 00:07:17.034 --> 00:07:19.158 It’s frustrating 125 00:07:19.158 --> 00:07:20.964 When you face your shortcomings 126 00:07:20.964 --> 00:07:24.822 in finishing a cut 127 00:07:24.822 --> 00:07:26.971 or completing the scale of a story 128 00:07:26.971 --> 00:07:29.693 it can make you incredibly annoyed and sad 129 00:07:29.693 --> 00:07:32.388 However, the standard for being "good" 130 00:07:32.388 --> 00:07:36.406 is highly personal, making it ambiguous 131 00:07:36.406 --> 00:07:38.931 and even impossible to measure 132 00:07:38.931 --> 00:07:42.723 Only you can know if you are good or not 133 00:07:42.723 --> 00:07:49.248 If you feel enjoyment while doing it, that means you are good at it by your own standards 134 00:07:49.248 --> 00:07:52.771 If others share in that enjoyment 135 00:07:52.771 --> 00:07:55.218 it means others also see it as good 136 00:07:55.218 --> 00:07:59.168 So, keep working hard and having fun 137 00:07:59.168 --> 00:08:02.553 The standard for being good is subjective 138 00:08:02.553 --> 00:08:05.208 and that’s because comics as a medium 139 00:08:05.208 --> 00:08:09.276 are not mathematical or technical functions 140 00:08:09.276 --> 00:08:11.881 It is because they are an artistic medium 141 00:08:11.881 --> 00:08:15.243 Comics combine writing and drawing 142 00:08:15.243 --> 00:08:19.000 to deliver stories through images 143 00:08:19.000 --> 00:08:21.634 Writing is divided into genres 144 00:08:21.634 --> 00:08:25.119 and drawings are divided into art styles 145 00:08:25.119 --> 00:08:28.985 The number of genres and art styles 146 00:08:28.985 --> 00:08:32.495 determines the number of criteria for being good 147 00:08:32.495 --> 00:08:36.156 Even within the same genre or similar art style 148 00:08:36.156 --> 00:08:40.297 each artist develops their unique style 149 00:08:40.297 --> 00:08:45.653 which further diversifies the standards for being good 150 00:08:45.653 --> 00:08:48.105 Thus, the deeper you go 151 00:08:48.105 --> 00:08:51.376 the harder it becomes to determine 152 00:08:51.376 --> 00:08:55.089 what is good or bad 153 00:08:55.089 --> 00:08:57.743 There is one simple rule, though 154 00:08:57.743 --> 00:09:00.888 Anyone can tell 155 00:09:00.888 --> 00:09:03.158 when something is poorly done, lacking, or basic 156 00:09:03.158 --> 00:09:07.495 This brings me to the third focal point 157 00:09:07.495 --> 00:09:11.871 Find your own genre and art style 158 00:09:11.871 --> 00:09:14.223 During this process, fundamental skills 159 00:09:14.223 --> 00:09:17.376 are the basic prerequisite 160 00:09:17.376 --> 00:09:22.594 How do you find your genre and style? 161 00:09:22.594 --> 00:09:28.010 Start by asking yourself what works you have liked 162 00:09:28.010 --> 00:09:30.950 What works did you enjoy 163 00:09:30.950 --> 00:09:34.703 and want to emulate as a child? 164 00:09:34.703 --> 00:09:38.406 Didn’t they inspire you to dream? 165 00:09:38.406 --> 00:09:40.733 Start there 166 00:09:40.733 --> 00:09:44.574 Also, think about the stories you want to convey 167 00:09:44.574 --> 00:09:49.505 If you create works in the style of what you admire and want to emulate 168 00:09:49.505 --> 00:09:52.812 are you worried they’ll look like copies? 169 00:09:52.812 --> 00:09:54.208 Don’t worry 170 00:09:54.208 --> 00:09:56.177 Just start writing 171 00:09:56.177 --> 00:09:58.149 Make a storyboard 172 00:09:58.149 --> 00:10:02.287 Try to go beyond five episodes 173 00:10:02.287 --> 00:10:06.604 If that’s hard, even three episodes will do 174 00:10:06.604 --> 00:10:09.851 If you find it fun while writing, don’t stop 175 00:10:09.851 --> 00:10:15.554 Follow the protagonist to the end of the story 176 00:10:15.554 --> 00:10:19.287 Let your imagination run its course 177 00:10:19.287 --> 00:10:21.257 Eventually, you’ll realize 178 00:10:21.257 --> 00:10:23.820 that the works you admired 179 00:10:23.820 --> 00:10:26.034 and the ones you’re writing 180 00:10:26.034 --> 00:10:29.050 may seem similar but are inherently different 181 00:10:29.050 --> 00:10:30.094 Why? 182 00:10:30.094 --> 00:10:32.297 Because you are a different author 183 00:10:32.297 --> 00:10:36.782 Your upbringing and thoughts are different 184 00:10:36.782 --> 00:10:39.273 When you write extensively 185 00:10:39.273 --> 00:10:44.069 your unique identity will naturally emerge 186 00:10:44.069 --> 00:10:46.960 For good things to surface 187 00:10:46.960 --> 00:10:50.515 you need to feed yourself with good inputs 188 00:10:50.515 --> 00:10:54.010 Output comes from input 189 00:10:54.010 --> 00:10:58.891 In this sense, your environment is essentially yourself 190 00:10:58.891 --> 00:11:03.540 What you see, eat, and do 191 00:11:03.540 --> 00:11:06.129 these things shape who you are 192 00:11:06.129 --> 00:11:10.723 This is the fourth focal point 193 00:11:10.723 --> 00:11:14.030 Understand your personal identity 194 00:11:14.030 --> 00:11:16.733 Once you understand your identity 195 00:11:16.733 --> 00:11:20.683 you will focus on the inputs that are necessary for you 196 00:11:20.683 --> 00:11:25.723 You’ll differentiate between what’s useful and what’s wasteful 197 00:11:25.723 --> 00:11:28.190 You’ll discern between meaningful 198 00:11:28.190 --> 00:11:32.178 and non-meaningful inputs 199 00:11:32.178 --> 00:11:35.494 To gather the inputs you need 200 00:11:35.494 --> 00:11:40.228 even the hardest books will become interesting to read 201 00:11:40.228 --> 00:11:44.733 You’ll strive to explore deeper and more diverse knowledge 202 00:11:44.733 --> 00:11:47.442 You’ll realize you need time for self-improvement 203 00:11:47.442 --> 00:11:52.139 and that time is limited and insufficient 204 00:11:52.139 --> 00:11:56.049 You’ll naturally seek ways to focus 205 00:11:56.049 --> 00:11:58.584 on what you love effectively 206 00:11:58.584 --> 00:12:01.730 Once this happens, everything will fall into place 207 00:12:01.730 --> 00:12:06.287 and you’ll become someone who works well without needing external motivation 208 00:12:06.287 --> 00:12:08.117 You’ll develop a core identity 209 00:12:08.117 --> 00:12:12.574 and this core will become a non-negotiable part of your life 210 00:12:12.574 --> 00:12:14.901 This is what forms individuality 211 00:12:14.901 --> 00:12:19.352 From this point on, all the techniques for writing and drawing 212 00:12:19.352 --> 00:12:21.780 are merely supplementary tools 213 00:12:21.780 --> 00:12:24.366 for enhancing the details of your work 214 00:12:24.366 --> 00:12:26.151 Learn, absorb 215 00:12:26.151 --> 00:12:29.307 and discard what doesn’t become your own 216 00:12:29.307 --> 00:12:32.979 Even just browsing webtoon platforms shows 217 00:12:32.979 --> 00:12:37.089 how many diverse genres and art styles exist 218 00:12:37.089 --> 00:12:41.831 Planting your own work in this webtoon forest 219 00:12:41.831 --> 00:12:45.762 is likely the dream of everyone attending this lecture 220 00:12:45.762 --> 00:12:47.872 A few years ago 221 00:12:47.872 --> 00:12:51.842 I used to tell students to always keep up with trends 222 00:12:51.842 --> 00:12:55.184 The reason was that following trends 223 00:12:55.184 --> 00:12:56.728 requires consistently exploring 224 00:12:56.728 --> 00:12:59.594 a certain number of works 225 00:12:59.594 --> 00:13:03.337 But my perspective has changed slightly now 226 00:13:03.337 --> 00:13:05.885 There are already too many works to explore 227 00:13:05.885 --> 00:13:08.406 even just to find those that match your taste 228 00:13:08.406 --> 00:13:12.208 Focus more on the works you love and are drawn to 229 00:13:12.208 --> 00:13:14.242 If you can understand your identity 230 00:13:14.242 --> 00:13:17.485 and manage your inputs accordingly 231 00:13:17.485 --> 00:13:20.498 you don’t need to force yourself to consume 232 00:13:20.498 --> 00:13:24.337 non-preferred works just to track trends 233 00:13:24.337 --> 00:13:28.248 Focus on what you want and what appeals to you 234 00:13:28.248 --> 00:13:31.415 This is crucial because 235 00:13:31.415 --> 00:13:34.970 everyone has their favorite style 236 00:13:34.970 --> 00:13:38.287 When you tell a story with the style you love 237 00:13:38.287 --> 00:13:41.683 you’ll imagine scenes more vividly 238 00:13:41.683 --> 00:13:45.564 and your characters will become more dimensional 239 00:13:45.564 --> 00:13:48.274 Even if you’re physically tired while working 240 00:13:48.274 --> 00:13:51.991 because the process itself is fulfilling 241 00:13:51.991 --> 00:13:53.248 you’ll feel less exhausted 242 00:13:53.976 --> 00:13:57.639 Webtoon Creation Know-How 2 243 00:13:58.495 --> 00:14:00.705 When I was preparing for my debut 244 00:14:00.705 --> 00:14:02.242 I wanted to be special 245 00:14:02.242 --> 00:14:05.673 so I challenged myself to a domain that others did not attempt 246 00:14:05.673 --> 00:14:08.109 At that time, that domain was the horror genre 247 00:14:08.109 --> 00:14:10.747 I read novels by Stephen King, Edgar Allan Poe 248 00:14:10.747 --> 00:14:13.115 and Maupassant 249 00:14:13.115 --> 00:14:16.010 and immersed myself in horror movies 250 00:14:16.010 --> 00:14:18.272 The work I prepared, however 251 00:14:18.272 --> 00:14:21.366 did not pass the editor's desk 252 00:14:21.366 --> 00:14:22.468 Even now 253 00:14:22.468 --> 00:14:26.129 the horror genre tends to be generally unappealing 254 00:14:26.129 --> 00:14:29.321 Despite this lack of appeal 255 00:14:29.321 --> 00:14:33.089 I needed to make the genre likable enough for serialization 256 00:14:33.089 --> 00:14:35.416 but my capabilities were insufficient 257 00:14:35.416 --> 00:14:38.864 As a result, I mixed the horror genre with black comedy 258 00:14:38.864 --> 00:14:42.149 and created a series of short anthologies 259 00:14:42.149 --> 00:14:44.262 Coincidentally, a call for submissions for production support 260 00:14:44.262 --> 00:14:46.770 was announced by the Seoul Animation Center 261 00:14:46.770 --> 00:14:49.099 so I submitted the manuscript I had prepared 262 00:14:49.099 --> 00:14:51.277 Fortunately, I received the grand prize 263 00:14:51.277 --> 00:14:55.594 and even had the privilege of attending the Angoulême International Comics Festival in France 264 00:14:55.594 --> 00:14:59.030 When something doesn't work, find the breakthrough point 265 00:14:59.030 --> 00:15:01.178 This is the fifth focal point 266 00:15:01.178 --> 00:15:03.703 I want to share 267 00:15:03.703 --> 00:15:07.225 If you’re not enjoying writing or drawing 268 00:15:07.225 --> 00:15:09.871 the reason is simple 269 00:15:09.871 --> 00:15:12.545 You’re not practicing enough 270 00:15:12.545 --> 00:15:15.178 Write more, draw more 271 00:15:15.178 --> 00:15:20.089 Look for and read more entertaining and interesting works 272 00:15:20.089 --> 00:15:22.405 Focus your time and materials 273 00:15:22.405 --> 00:15:24.334 on the parts you want to excel at 274 00:15:24.334 --> 00:15:27.673 and the areas you wish to improve 275 00:15:27.673 --> 00:15:30.881 This might be the only way 276 00:15:30.881 --> 00:15:35.465 After that, I left the horror genre behind 277 00:15:35.465 --> 00:15:37.686 It was an ambitious challenge in a genre 278 00:15:37.686 --> 00:15:40.267 that didn’t align with my personal disposition 279 00:15:40.267 --> 00:15:45.000 It drained my spirit and made my daily life unenjoyable 280 00:15:45.000 --> 00:15:48.525 In the nature of the genre, someone always had to die 281 00:15:48.525 --> 00:15:53.040 and for the plot to progress, someone else constantly had to die 282 00:15:53.040 --> 00:15:56.144 The genre required impactful portrayals of death 283 00:15:56.144 --> 00:15:59.103 and the process leading to it 284 00:15:59.103 --> 00:16:02.257 so I had to repeatedly imagine and wrestle with those ideas 285 00:16:02.257 --> 00:16:04.177 While I achieved some success with the anthology series 286 00:16:04.177 --> 00:16:06.809 by wrapping them in the guise of black comedy 287 00:16:06.809 --> 00:16:10.505 I decided not to work on horror projects for a while 288 00:16:10.505 --> 00:16:13.426 I wanted to live a happier life 289 00:16:13.426 --> 00:16:18.059 That’s why I intentionally created a slice-of-life gag comic 290 00:16:18.059 --> 00:16:21.901 This is how the work Sunflower Handsome Boy was born 291 00:16:21.901 --> 00:16:25.916 a 20-something neighborhood loafer still maturing into adulthood 292 00:16:25.916 --> 00:16:29.625 Gi-Param and his local friends Melang and Dorothy's 293 00:16:29.625 --> 00:16:33.087 everyday life with a mix of fantasy 294 00:16:33.087 --> 00:16:35.426 It’s a sitcom comedy about these three friends 295 00:16:35.426 --> 00:16:38.701 The humor in this work stemmed from 296 00:16:38.701 --> 00:16:42.603 how playful and joking the characters could be 297 00:16:42.603 --> 00:16:45.150 which determined the fun 298 00:16:45.150 --> 00:16:47.297 of each episode 299 00:16:47.297 --> 00:16:49.221 Creating it was the least stressful 300 00:16:49.221 --> 00:16:52.129 and most enjoyable experience for me 301 00:16:52.129 --> 00:16:56.044 During this time, digital tools were just beginning to be used in comics 302 00:16:56.044 --> 00:16:59.049 I drew using a lower-tier Wacom Graphire tablet 303 00:16:59.049 --> 00:17:01.416 rather than an Intuos 304 00:17:01.416 --> 00:17:05.337 and used Photoshop for my work 305 00:17:05.337 --> 00:17:07.865 Technologically, it was still an early stage 306 00:17:07.865 --> 00:17:10.356 for digital comics 307 00:17:10.356 --> 00:17:14.048 I didn’t create my illustrations using traditional pen-and-paper techniques 308 00:17:14.048 --> 00:17:18.356 instead, I used felt-tip pens and drew them almost like doodles 309 00:17:18.356 --> 00:17:22.396 I didn’t use rulers for any lines and relied entirely on freehand 310 00:17:22.396 --> 00:17:27.168 The freer and more playful the drawings, the better they suited this genre 311 00:17:27.168 --> 00:17:31.316 Most importantly, the more liberated the artist feels while drawing 312 00:17:31.316 --> 00:17:35.624 the more readers resonate with that freedom 313 00:17:35.624 --> 00:17:39.693 It was a work that consistently ranked first on the site where it was serialized 314 00:17:39.693 --> 00:17:41.902 Even after the serialization site shut down 315 00:17:41.902 --> 00:17:44.517 the comic moved to a major comic magazine 316 00:17:44.517 --> 00:17:47.208 and continued its run 317 00:17:47.208 --> 00:17:51.073 I wanted to create grand, dramatic works 318 00:17:51.073 --> 00:17:54.782 like those of my mentor, Heo Young-Man 319 00:17:54.782 --> 00:17:57.001 However, even as Heo Young-Man’s apprentice 320 00:17:57.001 --> 00:17:59.773 I needed to create a unique art style of my own 321 00:17:59.773 --> 00:18:03.733 distinct from my mentor’s 322 00:18:03.733 --> 00:18:06.957 The editorial department commented 323 00:18:06.957 --> 00:18:09.574 that my work still carried too much of Heo Young-Man’s stylistic influence 324 00:18:09.574 --> 00:18:13.235 Although I loved that style and had learned it as his apprentice 325 00:18:13.235 --> 00:18:16.055 I had to abandon those elements 326 00:18:16.055 --> 00:18:19.297 to establish myself as an independent creator 327 00:18:19.297 --> 00:18:22.875 When I ended my apprenticeship after about four years and struck out on my own 328 00:18:22.875 --> 00:18:26.327 I realized I had returned to square one 329 00:18:26.327 --> 00:18:30.228 I needed to reinvent myself, starting with my character designs 330 00:18:30.228 --> 00:18:34.524 I practiced drawing longer and more slender proportions 331 00:18:34.524 --> 00:18:38.297 and worked to align my style with current trends 332 00:18:38.297 --> 00:18:40.771 The key to a distinct character design is the eyes 333 00:18:40.771 --> 00:18:44.525 Drawing eyes well makes a character stand out 334 00:18:44.525 --> 00:18:48.012 I worked hard to move beyond the style I had learned 335 00:18:48.012 --> 00:18:51.307 and transform it into a more refined art style 336 00:18:51.307 --> 00:18:54.776 I didn’t insist on solely writing my original works 337 00:18:54.776 --> 00:18:58.297 I also collaborated with writers 338 00:18:58.297 --> 00:19:00.969 The work Masterpiece, which used traditional Korean rice wine as its theme 339 00:19:00.969 --> 00:19:04.000 was one of my collaborations 340 00:19:04.000 --> 00:19:06.361 It was a project planned by a publisher 341 00:19:06.361 --> 00:19:08.721 and I participated as the artist for Masterpiece 342 00:19:08.721 --> 00:19:10.673 Since it was already being created 343 00:19:10.673 --> 00:19:13.574 I suggested publishing it as a web serial for promotional purposes 344 00:19:13.574 --> 00:19:16.185 At that time, the “Manhwa in the World” section on the Daum portal 345 00:19:16.185 --> 00:19:19.277 was leading the way in web comics 346 00:19:19.277 --> 00:19:21.508 Back then, there was no early access revenue system 347 00:19:21.508 --> 00:19:25.562 so the royalties were negligible, but since the publisher covered production costs 348 00:19:25.562 --> 00:19:28.732 the web serialization royalties were like pocket money 349 00:19:28.732 --> 00:19:32.683 For promotional purposes, I proposed and advocated for serialization 350 00:19:32.683 --> 00:19:36.031 I even directly pitched the serialization to the portal myself 351 00:19:36.031 --> 00:19:39.406 and this is how I began web serialization as a black-and-white comic artist 352 00:19:39.406 --> 00:19:43.191 Thanks to this, I naturally transitioned from a traditional comic artist 353 00:19:43.191 --> 00:19:46.119 to a web serialization artist 354 00:19:46.119 --> 00:19:49.222 Now, while web-novel-based “novel comics” 355 00:19:49.222 --> 00:19:51.855 form a significant portion of the webtoon genre 356 00:19:51.855 --> 00:19:56.405 original works also thrive through collaborations with writers 357 00:19:56.405 --> 00:20:01.228 If you have the opportunity, I recommend trying a collaborative project 358 00:20:01.228 --> 00:20:04.801 The digital environment has become the default for comic creation 359 00:20:04.801 --> 00:20:09.683 I also needed to switch to a full-color digital workflow 360 00:20:09.683 --> 00:20:12.992 A Midsummer Night’s Dream was an original story 361 00:20:12.992 --> 00:20:18.168 created in full color with two assistants 362 00:20:18.168 --> 00:20:22.346 The two assistants worked alongside me 363 00:20:22.346 --> 00:20:24.446 collaborating on the digital full-color process 364 00:20:24.446 --> 00:20:27.483 The story begins with a boy, left alone by his single mother at the age of six 365 00:20:27.483 --> 00:20:30.218 who is sent to live with his great-aunt in the countryside 366 00:20:30.218 --> 00:20:35.178 One day, while wandering in the back hills, he encounters a mysterious girl 367 00:20:35.178 --> 00:20:38.614 who follows him and begins living at his great-aunt’s house 368 00:20:38.614 --> 00:20:41.373 Meanwhile, the great-aunt’s daughter, who had been living alone in Seoul 369 00:20:41.373 --> 00:20:46.109 suddenly returns to the countryside, adding to the great-aunt’s burdens 370 00:20:46.109 --> 00:20:50.198 The great-aunt also takes care of her elderly mother-in-law, who is frail and suffers from dementia 371 00:20:50.198 --> 00:20:54.347 She is the quintessential “supermother” character, a hallmark of the “mother fantasy” genre 372 00:20:54.347 --> 00:20:59.325 The work was filled with warm, heartfelt characters and episodes 373 00:20:59.325 --> 00:21:02.851 making it a popular healing piece in the genre of restorative works 374 00:21:02.851 --> 00:21:05.223 I believe I also chose an ending scene 375 00:21:05.223 --> 00:21:08.446 that fit the story perfectly 376 00:21:08.446 --> 00:21:12.186 A Midsummer Night’s Dream had the honor 377 00:21:12.186 --> 00:21:16.436 of being featured on stage at a youth music concert by the Gyeonggi Philharmonic Orchestra 378 00:21:16.436 --> 00:21:18.196 Under the direction of conductor Sung Si-Hyun 379 00:21:18.196 --> 00:21:21.116 the orchestra performed From the New World by Dvořák 380 00:21:21.116 --> 00:21:24.001 while live drawings were created 381 00:21:24.001 --> 00:21:26.269 In the first part of the concert, visuals from the work were displayed on a screen 382 00:21:26.269 --> 00:21:30.307 in sync with Mendelssohn’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream 383 00:21:30.307 --> 00:21:33.132 I believe I may be the only webtoon artist in the world 384 00:21:33.132 --> 00:21:37.449 to have performed alongside 385 00:21:37.449 --> 00:21:39.653 such a grand-scale orchestra 386 00:21:39.653 --> 00:21:43.803 Even now, thinking about the grandeur and power of the Gyeonggi Philharmonic stage 387 00:21:43.803 --> 00:21:48.267 my heart races as I recall the experience of live drawing 388 00:21:48.267 --> 00:21:51.548 This was still before the advent of the “preview revenue system,” 389 00:21:51.548 --> 00:21:57.239 and my royalties were too low 390 00:21:57.239 --> 00:21:59.792 to support two assistants without taking on additional freelance work 391 00:21:59.792 --> 00:22:02.179 Moreover, when a serialized work ended 392 00:22:02.179 --> 00:22:06.653 there would be a gap before launching the next project, resulting in a loss of income 393 00:22:06.653 --> 00:22:09.046 To cover this income gap 394 00:22:09.046 --> 00:22:12.317 I had no choice but to continue freelance work 395 00:22:12.317 --> 00:22:15.102 The Production Support Contest held by the Korea Manhwa Contents Agency 396 00:22:15.102 --> 00:22:19.208 was an important opportunity that helped me withstand such gaps 397 00:22:19.208 --> 00:22:23.182 Poco Allegretto was a work created after winning the contest 398 00:22:23.182 --> 00:22:26.842 and it was based on the Bucheon Philharmonic Orchestra 399 00:22:26.842 --> 00:22:31.387 The orchestra actively cooperated during production 400 00:22:31.387 --> 00:22:34.148 providing valuable insights 401 00:22:34.148 --> 00:22:40.020 and I had the privilege of interviewing the renowned conductor Im Won-Jung 402 00:22:40.020 --> 00:22:42.457 During the production of my earlier work Masterpiece, which focused on traditional Korean rice wine 403 00:22:42.457 --> 00:22:44.312 I put a lot of effort in research 404 00:22:44.312 --> 00:22:47.455 I realized the importance of research as well 405 00:22:47.455 --> 00:22:50.270 This emphasis on research 406 00:22:50.270 --> 00:22:52.496 stems from observing my mentor, Heo Young-Man 407 00:22:52.496 --> 00:22:56.752 as he developed Sikgaek (The Grand Chef) 408 00:22:56.752 --> 00:23:00.036 Extensive research often provided 409 00:23:00.036 --> 00:23:01.986 the main dramatic episodes of the story 410 00:23:01.986 --> 00:23:04.313 while even minor details 411 00:23:04.313 --> 00:23:08.238 enhanced realism and depth 412 00:23:08.238 --> 00:23:09.850 There is a significant difference between 413 00:23:09.850 --> 00:23:12.099 creating with knowledge 414 00:23:12.099 --> 00:23:14.356 and guessing without understanding 415 00:23:14.356 --> 00:23:19.030 For my next work, I pitched three proposals to the platform 416 00:23:19.030 --> 00:23:22.861 The one I wanted to create the most was a story centered on the theme of home-cooked meals 417 00:23:22.861 --> 00:23:24.996 However, the platform chose the proposal 418 00:23:24.996 --> 00:23:28.921 that I had hastily written last 419 00:23:28.921 --> 00:23:33.590 It was a short idea 420 00:23:33.590 --> 00:23:36.225 inspired by my 10-year-old son 421 00:23:36.225 --> 00:23:39.129 and the family dog, Dalnim, in the countryside 422 00:23:39.129 --> 00:23:42.941 This is how Why Did You Come to Goblin Hill? began 423 00:23:42.941 --> 00:23:45.624 As the term "webtoon" gained recognition 424 00:23:45.624 --> 00:23:49.307 the growth of Naver Webtoon continued to accelerate 425 00:23:49.307 --> 00:23:52.835 Following the success of the paid platform Lezhin Comics 426 00:23:52.835 --> 00:23:55.842 numerous webtoon platforms began to emerge 427 00:23:55.842 --> 00:23:57.630 I had the opportunity to join the launch 428 00:23:57.630 --> 00:24:01.218 of the Comico platform as an opening creator 429 00:24:01.218 --> 00:24:05.173 While continuing my existing serialization on Daum Webtoon 430 00:24:05.173 --> 00:24:08.854 I experimented with a slightly provocative story for Comico 431 00:24:08.854 --> 00:24:10.861 That’s all it was 432 00:24:10.861 --> 00:24:13.525 This is how that work came to be 433 00:24:13.525 --> 00:24:16.403 The art style was freehand 434 00:24:16.403 --> 00:24:19.842 with pastel-toned watercolor colors lightly applied 435 00:24:19.842 --> 00:24:24.640 The story begins with a father who discovers that his beloved 17-year-old daughter 436 00:24:24.640 --> 00:24:27.206 whom he treasures like his own 437 00:24:27.206 --> 00:24:30.020 is not actually his biological child 438 00:24:30.020 --> 00:24:32.312 Juggling two weekly serializations 439 00:24:32.312 --> 00:24:35.832 was a literal exchange of lifespan for work 440 00:24:35.832 --> 00:24:38.263 Without maintaining regular routines 441 00:24:38.263 --> 00:24:41.257 for stamina and health recovery 442 00:24:41.257 --> 00:24:43.931 it was impossible to sustain such work 443 00:24:43.931 --> 00:24:47.481 While the production director wished for the series to continue 444 00:24:47.481 --> 00:24:51.792 I decided to conclude it at an appropriate point 445 00:24:51.792 --> 00:24:56.169 During the serialization of Why Did You Come to Goblin Hill? on Daum Webtoon 446 00:24:56.169 --> 00:25:00.703 I eventually transitioned to working alone mid-series 447 00:25:00.703 --> 00:25:03.180 This was because the income from serialization 448 00:25:03.180 --> 00:25:05.574 was insufficient to support my assistants 449 00:25:05.574 --> 00:25:07.462 Since the work was nearing its end anyway 450 00:25:07.462 --> 00:25:09.782 I resolved to complete it on my own 451 00:25:09.782 --> 00:25:12.466 It ended up taking three years to finish 452 00:25:12.466 --> 00:25:14.508 and during that time, I single-handedly handled 453 00:25:14.508 --> 00:25:16.822 the writing, illustrations, and coloring, meeting weekly deadlines 454 00:25:16.822 --> 00:25:18.922 Naturally, I often felt the work’s quality 455 00:25:18.922 --> 00:25:21.089 was lacking each week 456 00:25:21.089 --> 00:25:23.168 Although I could have done better 457 00:25:23.168 --> 00:25:27.723 economic realities dictated otherwise 458 00:25:27.723 --> 00:25:30.970 One must accept and overcome such realities 459 00:25:30.970 --> 00:25:34.792 After six years and over 250 episodes 460 00:25:34.792 --> 00:25:37.654 the series concluded with an ending that satisfied its readers 461 00:25:37.654 --> 00:25:40.238 for which I was deeply grateful 462 00:25:40.238 --> 00:25:42.608 As a webtoon creator 463 00:25:42.608 --> 00:25:45.842 this was the longest project I had ever completed 464 00:25:45.842 --> 00:25:48.857 The platform asked why I insisted on ending the series 465 00:25:48.857 --> 00:25:51.762 but the story had naturally reached its conclusion 466 00:25:51.762 --> 00:25:56.059 and I needed to plan a new, profitable project 467 00:25:56.059 --> 00:25:58.653 Platforms prefer works with strong dramatic elements 468 00:25:58.653 --> 00:26:02.079 as such works drive more reader engagement 469 00:26:02.079 --> 00:26:06.089 and generate higher revenues 470 00:26:06.089 --> 00:26:08.673 particularly through secondary licensing and adaptations 471 00:26:08.673 --> 00:26:11.432 In line with this direction 472 00:26:11.432 --> 00:26:15.040 I planned the work Dr. Pine’s Day 473 00:26:15.040 --> 00:26:17.574 This is the story of a soul collector 474 00:26:17.574 --> 00:26:21.515 who retrieves the spirits of those whose lives have ended 475 00:26:21.515 --> 00:26:23.374 living in a small rented room 476 00:26:23.374 --> 00:26:26.382 connected to a pipeline 477 00:26:26.382 --> 00:26:28.632 that sends souls somewhere 478 00:26:28.632 --> 00:26:31.317 in the universe 479 00:26:31.317 --> 00:26:33.657 Re-imagining the Grim Reaper concept 480 00:26:33.657 --> 00:26:35.599 the protagonist drives a delivery truck 481 00:26:35.599 --> 00:26:38.819 and resides in a small rental apartment 482 00:26:38.819 --> 00:26:40.891 this is how I set the main character 483 00:26:40.891 --> 00:26:42.525 None of the people around the protagonist 484 00:26:42.525 --> 00:26:45.584 remember anything about him 485 00:26:45.584 --> 00:26:48.081 He is a solitary figure who exists in the world 486 00:26:48.081 --> 00:26:50.950 but does not truly exist 487 00:26:50.950 --> 00:26:54.277 The story begins when he meets a woman 488 00:26:54.277 --> 00:26:56.984 in the neighboring district 489 00:26:56.984 --> 00:26:59.396 who does the same job as him 490 00:26:59.396 --> 00:27:03.356 Dr. Pine’s Day has reached 92 episodes and is currently on hiatus 491 00:27:03.356 --> 00:27:06.775 As Why Did You Come to Goblin Hill? was adapted into an animation 492 00:27:06.775 --> 00:27:10.554 a second season had to be serialized for promotional purposes 493 00:27:10.554 --> 00:27:13.754 Currently, on Daum Webtoon, now Kakao Webtoon 494 00:27:13.754 --> 00:27:17.000 each creator can only serialize one work at a time 495 00:27:17.000 --> 00:27:19.782 To serialize the second season of Why Did You Come to Goblin Hill? 496 00:27:19.782 --> 00:27:22.891 Dr. Pine’s Day had to be put on hiatus 497 00:27:22.891 --> 00:27:25.406 The second season of Why Did You Come to Goblin Hill? 498 00:27:25.406 --> 00:27:29.000 was developed with the theme of darkness and the abyss 499 00:27:29.000 --> 00:27:32.698 Since the first season had been loved as a bright and cheerful adventure story 500 00:27:32.698 --> 00:27:37.891 I wanted the second season to be a darker and more violent story 501 00:27:37.891 --> 00:27:39.956 I aimed for more provocative content 502 00:27:39.956 --> 00:27:42.891 in hopes of generating higher revenue 503 00:27:42.891 --> 00:27:45.208 From the mid-stages of Dr. Pine’s Day 504 00:27:45.208 --> 00:27:46.996 I worked on other jobs simultaneously 505 00:27:46.996 --> 00:27:48.971 allocating that income to hire staff 506 00:27:48.971 --> 00:27:52.000 for coloring and backgrounds 507 00:27:52.000 --> 00:27:54.480 For the second season of Why Did You Come to Goblin Hill?, specifically the Hae-Soo edition 508 00:27:54.480 --> 00:27:57.000 I managed to maintain a team up to the middle of the series 509 00:27:57.000 --> 00:27:59.025 However, I eventually had to stop my side jobs 510 00:27:59.025 --> 00:28:02.079 and began working alone to meet deadlines 511 00:28:02.079 --> 00:28:06.000 This was because the income from the series was still insufficient to hire a team 512 00:28:06.000 --> 00:28:09.866 The reality is that unless a work generates significant revenue after launch 513 00:28:09.866 --> 00:28:13.257 it’s difficult to afford external assistance 514 00:28:13.257 --> 00:28:17.505 Studio-style full-color production is very time-intensive 515 00:28:17.505 --> 00:28:19.557 The fact that it takes a lot of time 516 00:28:19.557 --> 00:28:22.505 means it requires a substantial workforce 517 00:28:22.505 --> 00:28:25.829 You need capable team members for each part of the production 518 00:28:25.829 --> 00:28:30.257 and the costs must be fully covered by the revenue 519 00:28:30.257 --> 00:28:32.543 Bright colors and special effects 520 00:28:32.543 --> 00:28:35.372 fully utilize the unique strengths 521 00:28:35.372 --> 00:28:38.396 of mobile screens' light 522 00:28:38.396 --> 00:28:41.171 This allows for animation-like visual perfection 523 00:28:41.171 --> 00:28:45.465 in every frame 524 00:28:45.465 --> 00:28:47.220 The weekly workload for a single creator 525 00:28:47.220 --> 00:28:50.317 is simply too immense to handle alone 526 00:28:50.317 --> 00:28:54.048 Fortunately, the digitization of the work environment 527 00:28:54.048 --> 00:28:56.969 has made it possible for individual creators 528 00:28:56.969 --> 00:29:00.693 to meet weekly deadlines for original works 529 00:29:00.693 --> 00:29:03.873 Without tools like 530 00:29:03.873 --> 00:29:06.116 liquid crystal tablets and Clip Studio 531 00:29:06.116 --> 00:29:09.792 the golden age of webtoons might never have come so easily 532 00:29:09.792 --> 00:29:12.927 Digital-era comics have evolved into webtoons 533 00:29:12.927 --> 00:29:15.693 a form perfectly suited to the times 534 00:29:15.693 --> 00:29:17.378 Ironically 535 00:29:17.378 --> 00:29:20.096 traditional hand-drawn black-and-white works done on manuscript paper with pens 536 00:29:20.096 --> 00:29:24.010 are now appreciated for their unique individuality 537 00:29:24.010 --> 00:29:27.644 The available genres range from personal slice-of-life stories 538 00:29:27.644 --> 00:29:31.438 to hyper-realistic works with intricate details 539 00:29:31.438 --> 00:29:33.411 as well as 19+ romance 540 00:29:33.411 --> 00:29:37.178 All possible genres are available 541 00:29:37.178 --> 00:29:40.648 Every week, a significant number of works 542 00:29:40.648 --> 00:29:43.218 are updated on platforms 543 00:29:43.218 --> 00:29:44.885 Top-tier works 544 00:29:44.885 --> 00:29:48.178 consistently generate millions in revenue 545 00:29:48.178 --> 00:29:52.484 What do you think it takes to create a work 546 00:29:52.484 --> 00:29:56.158 that ranks among the top and earns millions? 547 00:29:56.158 --> 00:30:00.430 What kind of work are you preparing? 548 00:30:00.430 --> 00:30:02.819 What kind of work do you dream of creating? 549 00:30:02.819 --> 00:30:06.137 Which creator is your role model? 550 00:30:06.137 --> 00:30:09.564 What kind of creator do you want to become? 551 00:30:09.564 --> 00:30:13.462 The most important thing is to choose what you truly want to do 552 00:30:13.462 --> 00:30:17.158 and what you are most confident in 553 00:30:17.158 --> 00:30:20.751 Even if a particular concept seems more likely to succeed or make money 554 00:30:20.751 --> 00:30:23.040 if it doesn’t align with you personally 555 00:30:23.040 --> 00:30:27.693 it will be difficult to deliver genuine emotion and enjoyment to readers 556 00:30:27.693 --> 00:30:30.660 Understand whether you have the ability 557 00:30:30.660 --> 00:30:33.721 to cleverly execute a formula for success 558 00:30:33.721 --> 00:30:38.059 If you do, and you feel drawn to it, give it a try 559 00:30:38.059 --> 00:30:39.891 If it works, that’s great 560 00:30:39.891 --> 00:30:44.792 If it doesn’t, at the very least you will improve your skills 561 00:30:44.792 --> 00:30:48.402 The knowledge and techniques needed for research, directing 562 00:30:48.402 --> 00:30:52.756 and tools are covered in uploaded lectures 563 00:30:52.756 --> 00:30:56.376 by many outstanding creators 564 00:30:56.376 --> 00:30:58.347 Feel free to refer to them 565 00:30:58.347 --> 00:31:00.449 What you need is 566 00:31:00.449 --> 00:31:02.739 a sincere desire to do the work 567 00:31:02.739 --> 00:31:06.107 a resilient mindset and stamina 568 00:31:06.107 --> 00:31:09.723 and effective time management 569 00:31:09.723 --> 00:31:15.545 I wish you success in building an enjoyable career as a webtoon creator 570 00:31:15.545 --> 00:31:18.894 Ultimately, I believe the most important question to ask yourself is 571 00:31:18.894 --> 00:31:22.562 What kind of person do you want to become? 572 00:31:22.562 --> 00:31:26.000 you need to answer this question for yourself 573 00:31:26.000 --> 00:31:29.149 Then, become an author that create works 574 00:31:29.149 --> 00:31:32.059 that align with that answer 575 00:31:32.059 --> 00:31:32.901 Thank you 576 00:31:34.329 --> 00:31:36.943 Webtoon Creation Know-How 1 Build a body suited to your purpose Repetitively train your brain and muscles If you don't build the foundation, you can't internalize the details even if you learn them 577 00:31:36.943 --> 00:31:39.378 Experience extreme situations as early as possible Do what you love and do it well with joy Find your genre and style Ask yourself what works you’ve loved Think about the story you want to tell 578 00:31:39.388 --> 00:31:41.626 Follow the protagonist driving the story and work through it until the end Identify your own identity Focus on what you want and what draws you in 579 00:31:41.636 --> 00:31:44.230 Webtoon Creation Know-How 2 580 00:31:44.230 --> 00:31:46.715 The Effects of Research: Helps create central episodes for your drama Enhances realism and detail in your work 581 00:31:46.715 --> 00:31:49.121 Essential Qualities for Webtoon Creators: A strong desire to work on your craft Resilient mental and physical stamina Time management skills