Hello, this is Jaegon Jang
In this lecture, we will take the time
To understand a game genre, the characteristics, and elements of major game genres, compare each genre
And learn about examples of successful games by genre
We will then analyze the success factors for each genre
And find out what trend changes future game genres will face
And what technologies will have an impact
Major Game Genre Introduction
As a learning topic, we will first introduce the major game genres
First of all, when referring to the concept and system of a game
The term game genre is a term
That was created to refer to what type of game it is similar to
Or resembles in terms of sharing similarities with other games
The classification of these genres is
Mainly based on elements related to gameplay
And can be divided into action, role-play, strategy, puzzle, adventure
Simulation, sports, music, etc.
Depending on the theme of the game concept
It is divided into genres such as casual, character, online, and social
Additionally, new genres can be created by combining genres
And depending on industry trends, the genre's name may be determined by combining trendy words
Now, let's look at representative game genres in detail
Including the characteristics and distinguishing elements between each genre
Major Game Genre 1 Action
The action genre is a representative genre in the gaming industry
It has a system that requires quick reaction speed
And split-second decisions depending on the player's skill level
Games with mechanisms such as
Combat, skills, hitting, and getting hit
Mainly using a system that requires quick operation by looking at the opponent's reaction and making instantaneous judgments
Can be considered games of the action genre
It is also the genre most affected by platform changes
It is a popular genre that utilizes platform technologies very well
Including PC using keyboard and mouse, mobile using touch and gestures
Console using dedicated controllers, and recently
Hand tracking in VR devices
Major Game Genre 2 Adventure
The adventure genre has story-based characteristics
Where players must explore their surroundings to solve problems
In an immersive environment or develop a story through
Interactions with complex characters
The main characteristics of this genre are
Games that have mechanisms such as exploration, discovery
And narrative allow players to explore an unknown world or objects in the surrounding environment
To obtain information, discover new clues
Solve puzzles and gradually solve a problem
Those are the examples
Recently, through artificial intelligence technology
Interaction with characters in games has become more natural than before
And methods of expression are also becoming more diverse
Next is the genre you prefer and enjoy
Major Game Genre 3 Role Playing
Role-playing is characterized by epic stories based on narratives between characters
As they literally perform roles
Within the large mechanism of role performance
Interaction with characters and various performance methods are presented
And carried out individually
It is a genre that basically includes systems
Such as growth and reinforcement
Recently, the role-playing genre has been developed to maximize
Player immersion by utilizing a dynamic storyline that changes depending on
The player's choices and an AI system developed with artificial intelligence
Main Game Genre 4 Shooting
This genre includes FPS from a first-person perspective and TPS from a third-person perspective
And has a mechanism for hitting and avoiding opponents
Through the player's advanced concentration
Unlike other genres, it can be seen as similar to the action genre
In that it requires split-second judgment and quick manipulation
However, it can be seen as a system based on the fun of hitting the opponent
And the fun of avoiding the opponent's missiles
The following is genre according to concept and theme
Main Game Genre 5 Sports and Simulation
The core of the sports and simulation genres aims
To provide a realistic experience so that the virtual space feels like reality
And the core mechanism is to provide fun through it
So, as VR and AR technologies have recently created a form that maximizes reality
The development of technology has greatly impacted this genre
And because it reflects reality, unlike other genres
It has especially developed into e-sports games and is gaining great popularity
Analysis of Market Trends and Success Cases in Game Genres
For the next topic, we will look at the market and trends of popular game genres
According to the market trends examined through the 2023 White Paper on Korean Games
The mobile game market continues to grow
Especially in the Asian market
Also, PC and console games are steadily selling genres
We can see that role-playing genres, such as action and adventure games, are
Mainly preferred
Let’s look at genre preferences by platform in detail
Casual games and simple shooting games dominate mobile platforms
PCs are dominated by complex strategy and role-playing games
And action and sports games with multiplayer capabilities dominate console games
Those are the most preferred
Also, depending on the type of consumer and regional characteristics
Game users pursue personalized game experiences
Which leads to developers
Providing personalized content by analyzing user data
Let me give you an example
Since game consumption is very fast in Korea
There is a tendency to unlock the last content quickly
On the other hand, overseas users, such as in North America and Europe
Tend to enjoy games more slowly
Leading to the distribution of game content
Differently by country or region
We looked at the characteristics of this genre
Let’s take a look at some successful games in this genre
The representative game of the action genre is
The Zelda series
The Zelda series is a game that continues to gain popularity
Among players by providing adventurous gameplay
Along with powerful storytelling
Based on the characteristics of the action genre
It includes features between genres, such as adventure and role-playing
As you control and manage the characters that grow through adventure
You become immersed in the worldview and story of the game
Making it a game that is loved worldwide
Which has received the most Game of the Year awards
If you look at the factors that made this game successful
Unlike other games, they have graphics that appeal to all age groups
Also, the system that allows players to create their own stories in a Western storyline
Through the keyword open world was well-received by users
Although it was based on action
It can be said that this game was successful
Because it mixed the characteristics of various other genres well, and the level of completion was high enough
To make the game feel well-made in all aspects
Next, let's look at The Walking Dead, a game famous for its adventure genre
The Walking Dead series features a solid narrative approach
And game outcomes that depend on the player's decisions
Unlike other games, this game is well-received for delivering a new experience
By creating a movie-like visual
And maximizing the sense of immersion in the story
In particular, this system, in which the player's choices have a big impact on the game
And can change the flow of the story
Has received favorable reviews and has grown in popularity
It has developed into various media, such as dramas, movies, and games
Becoming a very popular game genre
The Walking Dead was successful because
Adventure games usually have prior choices
And the results are visible, so players follow
The developer's intention and see the results
Players can make decisions in a structure where
They have no choice but to be satisfied
This game can be considered a success
Because the gameplay changes
And the outcome changes depending on the decisions made
Giving the player the feeling of
Being the developer in charge of the game
The following are role-playing games we are familiar with
Among which the Witcher series can be seen as the main game
The Witcher series is a game based on character relationships
And depth of worldview according to role performance
And can be seen as a game that has established itself as the pinnacle of the role-playing genre
This game can be seen as a game that contains elements of almost all genres
Such as the background story between each character
The struggle for power, growth, and adventure within it
And the fantasy shown in the worldview
Combined with the game's rich narrative
And strong visuals, these elements
Have generated the most interest from gamers
The reason why the Witcher series succeeded in this role-playing genre
Can be seen as being like a comprehensive gift set
All the features of each genre were combined and naturally incorporated into the game
And the level of perfection of these parts was compared to other games
So players felt very satisfied while playing the game
That satisfaction can be seen as the reason for the game's success
Next, let's look at the Call of Duty series, which can be considered
A representative game of the shooting genre
Doom can be said to be the first game in the shooting genre
As a game developed from Doom, it can be seen as a game takes advantage of
The characteristics of the simulation genre
Provides realism and allows you to
Experience things like role-playing
Like a role-playing genre
In addition, multiplayer was emphasized, allowing users to compete with others
These aspects provided a variety of fun
And continued to maintain market interest
By releasing a new series every year
This game was successful because
It combined action, role-playing, and adventure elements well
In a shooting genre game
Providing an environment similar to reality
Conveys the feeling of
Being a soldier on a battlefield and leading the field
That sense of immersion gave players great satisfaction
And made the game successful
Next, let's look at the FIFA series
A representative sports simulation game
In reality, there are a variety of sports
But some of them are made into games
Among them, FIFA has consistently succeeded
By providing realistic gameplay and a realistic experience
To soccer fans worldwide
In particular, this game adds realism by adding instantaneous situational judgment
And quick controls, which are characteristics of the action genre
It is a game characterized by
Maximizing the pleasure of scoring a goal
And delivering the experience of being a player on the soccer field
Additionally, team player data that is updated every year
Continues to gain popularity by providing fans
With an updated soccer experience
The reason why this game was successful is because
It provides realistic gameplay
And teams and players are updated every year through the transfer market
The fact that it was immediately reflected in the game
Making it indistinguishable between reality and the game
Was well received by users, making it a success
Gaming genres are constantly changing
And introducing new technologies is driving this change
Virtual reality, augmented reality, artificial intelligence
The integration of these technologies have the potential to revolutionize
The way games are designed and played
Based on this foundation, the gaming industry will continue to grow
New technologies and creative content will drive that growth
Among them, we looked at the characteristics of the genre and preferred games
In the future, this will significantly help prepare
The necessary basis
For making games while considering how to make games
And what systems should be included
I will finish the lecture on the main genre, market trends
And success cases in the gaming industry
Thank you
Major Game Genre Introduction action A genre that requires quick reaction speed and split-second decisions depending on the player's skill level A game with mechanisms such as combat, skills, striking, and being hit
Adventure Genre with story-based characteristics A game with mechanisms such as exploration, discovery, and narrative
Role-playing A genre with a grand story based on narratives between characters according to role performance A genre that basically includes systems such as growth and reinforcement
Shooting A genre with a mechanism to hit and avoid opponents through concentration Sports and Simulation A genre that provides realistic experiences and makes virtual spaces as fun as reality
Analysis of market trends and success stories in game genres Market trends in game genres As of 2024, the mobile game market continues to grow PC and console games are steady-selling genres, with role-playing and action-adventure games preferred
Mobile platforms prefer casual and simple shooting games, PCs prefer complex strategy games and role-playing, and consoles prefer action and sports games
Success Case Analysis Action: The Legend of Zelda - Featuring powerful storytelling and adventurous gameplay
Adventure: The Walking Dead - Strong narrative approach and different game outcomes depending on your decisions
Role-playing: The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt - Rich narrative and powerful visuals, including elements from a variety of genres
Shooting: Call of Duty - Emphasis on multiplayer, allowing you to compete with others, delivering a variety of fun
Sports & Simulation: FIFA - Realistic play and instant updated team player data for a modern soccer experience