WEBVTT 1 00:00:23.673 --> 00:00:25.540 Hello, this is Jaegon Jang 2 00:00:25.995 --> 00:00:28.512 In this lecture, we will take the time 3 00:00:28.839 --> 00:00:32.311 To understand a game genre, the characteristics, and elements of major game genres, compare each genre 4 00:00:32.727 --> 00:00:37.685 And learn about examples of successful games by genre 5 00:00:38.220 --> 00:00:41.170 We will then analyze the success factors for each genre 6 00:00:41.566 --> 00:00:45.252 And find out what trend changes future game genres will face 7 00:00:45.540 --> 00:00:49.804 And what technologies will have an impact 8 00:00:50.475 --> 00:00:54.138 Major Game Genre Introduction 9 00:00:54.480 --> 00:00:58.106 As a learning topic, we will first introduce the major game genres 10 00:00:58.621 --> 00:01:02.592 First of all, when referring to the concept and system of a game 11 00:01:03.038 --> 00:01:06.582 The term game genre is a term 12 00:01:06.919 --> 00:01:09.919 That was created to refer to what type of game it is similar to 13 00:01:10.226 --> 00:01:13.929 Or resembles in terms of sharing similarities with other games 14 00:01:14.969 --> 00:01:16.642 The classification of these genres is 15 00:01:16.870 --> 00:01:21.049 Mainly based on elements related to gameplay 16 00:01:22.039 --> 00:01:27.114 And can be divided into action, role-play, strategy, puzzle, adventure 17 00:01:27.114 --> 00:01:30.813 Simulation, sports, music, etc. 18 00:01:31.100 --> 00:01:32.812 Depending on the theme of the game concept 19 00:01:33.030 --> 00:01:37.505 It is divided into genres such as casual, character, online, and social 20 00:01:38.267 --> 00:01:42.356 Additionally, new genres can be created by combining genres 21 00:01:43.059 --> 00:01:48.308 And depending on industry trends, the genre's name may be determined by combining trendy words 22 00:01:49.229 --> 00:01:52.166 Now, let's look at representative game genres in detail 23 00:01:52.404 --> 00:01:55.778 Including the characteristics and distinguishing elements between each genre 24 00:01:56.689 --> 00:02:00.663 Major Game Genre 1 Action 25 00:02:01.634 --> 00:02:04.757 The action genre is a representative genre in the gaming industry 26 00:02:05.460 --> 00:02:09.032 It has a system that requires quick reaction speed 27 00:02:09.389 --> 00:02:13.791 And split-second decisions depending on the player's skill level 28 00:02:15.069 --> 00:02:17.822 Games with mechanisms such as 29 00:02:17.980 --> 00:02:20.897 Combat, skills, hitting, and getting hit 30 00:02:21.451 --> 00:02:26.892 Mainly using a system that requires quick operation by looking at the opponent's reaction and making instantaneous judgments 31 00:02:27.169 --> 00:02:29.270 Can be considered games of the action genre 32 00:02:30.944 --> 00:02:34.541 It is also the genre most affected by platform changes 33 00:02:34.996 --> 00:02:39.490 It is a popular genre that utilizes platform technologies very well 34 00:02:40.371 --> 00:02:45.454 Including PC using keyboard and mouse, mobile using touch and gestures 35 00:02:45.998 --> 00:02:48.406 Console using dedicated controllers, and recently 36 00:02:48.960 --> 00:02:50.754 Hand tracking in VR devices 37 00:02:51.952 --> 00:02:53.631 Major Game Genre 2 Adventure 38 00:02:55.017 --> 00:02:58.546 The adventure genre has story-based characteristics 39 00:02:59.309 --> 00:03:03.583 Where players must explore their surroundings to solve problems 40 00:03:04.178 --> 00:03:08.052 In an immersive environment or develop a story through 41 00:03:08.369 --> 00:03:09.690 Interactions with complex characters 42 00:03:10.889 --> 00:03:12.886 The main characteristics of this genre are 43 00:03:13.202 --> 00:03:17.742 Games that have mechanisms such as exploration, discovery 44 00:03:18.455 --> 00:03:23.686 And narrative allow players to explore an unknown world or objects in the surrounding environment 45 00:03:24.290 --> 00:03:27.029 To obtain information, discover new clues 46 00:03:27.465 --> 00:03:30.288 Solve puzzles and gradually solve a problem 47 00:03:30.416 --> 00:03:31.877 Those are the examples 48 00:03:33.759 --> 00:03:36.325 Recently, through artificial intelligence technology 49 00:03:36.593 --> 00:03:40.700 Interaction with characters in games has become more natural than before 50 00:03:41.016 --> 00:03:42.873 And methods of expression are also becoming more diverse 51 00:03:44.190 --> 00:03:47.589 Next is the genre you prefer and enjoy 52 00:03:47.886 --> 00:03:49.533 Major Game Genre 3 Role Playing 53 00:03:50.800 --> 00:03:55.912 Role-playing is characterized by epic stories based on narratives between characters 54 00:03:56.159 --> 00:03:57.726 As they literally perform roles 55 00:03:59.360 --> 00:04:01.857 Within the large mechanism of role performance 56 00:04:02.223 --> 00:04:06.004 Interaction with characters and various performance methods are presented 57 00:04:06.548 --> 00:04:09.178 And carried out individually 58 00:04:09.574 --> 00:04:12.021 It is a genre that basically includes systems 59 00:04:12.021 --> 00:04:14.651 Such as growth and reinforcement 60 00:04:15.800 --> 00:04:19.884 Recently, the role-playing genre has been developed to maximize 61 00:04:20.082 --> 00:04:25.849 Player immersion by utilizing a dynamic storyline that changes depending on 62 00:04:26.155 --> 00:04:29.760 The player's choices and an AI system developed with artificial intelligence 63 00:04:30.859 --> 00:04:32.365 Main Game Genre 4 Shooting 64 00:04:32.534 --> 00:04:38.001 This genre includes FPS from a first-person perspective and TPS from a third-person perspective 65 00:04:38.516 --> 00:04:41.199 And has a mechanism for hitting and avoiding opponents 66 00:04:41.298 --> 00:04:44.777 Through the player's advanced concentration 67 00:04:45.559 --> 00:04:49.600 Unlike other genres, it can be seen as similar to the action genre 68 00:04:50.085 --> 00:04:52.241 In that it requires split-second judgment and quick manipulation 69 00:04:52.449 --> 00:04:57.812 However, it can be seen as a system based on the fun of hitting the opponent 70 00:04:57.812 --> 00:05:00.670 And the fun of avoiding the opponent's missiles 71 00:05:01.720 --> 00:05:04.022 The following is genre according to concept and theme 72 00:05:04.339 --> 00:05:07.700 Main Game Genre 5 Sports and Simulation 73 00:05:08.770 --> 00:05:12.731 The core of the sports and simulation genres aims 74 00:05:13.207 --> 00:05:18.047 To provide a realistic experience so that the virtual space feels like reality 75 00:05:18.443 --> 00:05:22.268 And the core mechanism is to provide fun through it 76 00:05:23.050 --> 00:05:29.095 So, as VR and AR technologies have recently created a form that maximizes reality 77 00:05:29.858 --> 00:05:33.705 The development of technology has greatly impacted this genre 78 00:05:34.200 --> 00:05:37.095 And because it reflects reality, unlike other genres 79 00:05:37.501 --> 00:05:41.416 It has especially developed into e-sports games and is gaining great popularity 80 00:05:42.342 --> 00:05:45.916 Analysis of Market Trends and Success Cases in Game Genres 81 00:05:46.399 --> 00:05:50.790 For the next topic, we will look at the market and trends of popular game genres 82 00:05:51.760 --> 00:05:55.857 According to the market trends examined through the 2023 White Paper on Korean Games 83 00:05:56.461 --> 00:05:59.099 The mobile game market continues to grow 84 00:05:59.347 --> 00:06:02.557 Especially in the Asian market 85 00:06:03.359 --> 00:06:06.629 Also, PC and console games are steadily selling genres 86 00:06:07.342 --> 00:06:11.077 We can see that role-playing genres, such as action and adventure games, are 87 00:06:11.384 --> 00:06:12.908 Mainly preferred 88 00:06:13.898 --> 00:06:17.335 Let’s look at genre preferences by platform in detail 89 00:06:18.029 --> 00:06:23.241 Casual games and simple shooting games dominate mobile platforms 90 00:06:23.479 --> 00:06:28.573 PCs are dominated by complex strategy and role-playing games 91 00:06:28.920 --> 00:06:33.492 And action and sports games with multiplayer capabilities dominate console games 92 00:06:33.621 --> 00:06:35.509 Those are the most preferred 93 00:06:36.519 --> 00:06:39.369 Also, depending on the type of consumer and regional characteristics 94 00:06:40.369 --> 00:06:43.766 Game users pursue personalized game experiences 95 00:06:44.290 --> 00:06:47.414 Which leads to developers 96 00:06:47.770 --> 00:06:52.091 Providing personalized content by analyzing user data 97 00:06:53.320 --> 00:06:54.957 Let me give you an example 98 00:06:55.640 --> 00:06:57.896 Since game consumption is very fast in Korea 99 00:06:58.153 --> 00:07:01.052 There is a tendency to unlock the last content quickly 100 00:07:01.359 --> 00:07:03.942 On the other hand, overseas users, such as in North America and Europe 101 00:07:04.021 --> 00:07:06.982 Tend to enjoy games more slowly 102 00:07:07.160 --> 00:07:10.138 Leading to the distribution of game content 103 00:07:10.326 --> 00:07:13.977 Differently by country or region 104 00:07:14.799 --> 00:07:16.624 We looked at the characteristics of this genre 105 00:07:16.871 --> 00:07:20.547 Let’s take a look at some successful games in this genre 106 00:07:21.359 --> 00:07:24.591 The representative game of the action genre is 107 00:07:25.492 --> 00:07:27.337 The Zelda series 108 00:07:28.376 --> 00:07:31.046 The Zelda series is a game that continues to gain popularity 109 00:07:31.046 --> 00:07:33.104 Among players by providing adventurous gameplay 110 00:07:33.519 --> 00:07:36.331 Along with powerful storytelling 111 00:07:37.440 --> 00:07:40.136 Based on the characteristics of the action genre 112 00:07:40.473 --> 00:07:45.535 It includes features between genres, such as adventure and role-playing 113 00:07:46.020 --> 00:07:49.913 As you control and manage the characters that grow through adventure 114 00:07:50.190 --> 00:07:52.673 You become immersed in the worldview and story of the game 115 00:07:53.079 --> 00:07:56.117 Making it a game that is loved worldwide 116 00:07:56.245 --> 00:07:59.720 Which has received the most Game of the Year awards 117 00:08:00.651 --> 00:08:03.616 If you look at the factors that made this game successful 118 00:08:04.300 --> 00:08:10.538 Unlike other games, they have graphics that appeal to all age groups 119 00:08:11.330 --> 00:08:15.732 Also, the system that allows players to create their own stories in a Western storyline 120 00:08:16.059 --> 00:08:21.947 Through the keyword open world was well-received by users 121 00:08:22.640 --> 00:08:26.331 Although it was based on action 122 00:08:26.331 --> 00:08:29.753 It can be said that this game was successful 123 00:08:29.990 --> 00:08:35.736 Because it mixed the characteristics of various other genres well, and the level of completion was high enough 124 00:08:36.717 --> 00:08:39.077 To make the game feel well-made in all aspects 125 00:08:39.919 --> 00:08:44.941 Next, let's look at The Walking Dead, a game famous for its adventure genre 126 00:08:45.941 --> 00:08:49.397 The Walking Dead series features a solid narrative approach 127 00:08:50.159 --> 00:08:54.866 And game outcomes that depend on the player's decisions 128 00:08:55.490 --> 00:09:00.681 Unlike other games, this game is well-received for delivering a new experience 129 00:09:00.869 --> 00:09:03.965 By creating a movie-like visual 130 00:09:04.410 --> 00:09:08.871 And maximizing the sense of immersion in the story 131 00:09:09.999 --> 00:09:13.404 In particular, this system, in which the player's choices have a big impact on the game 132 00:09:13.869 --> 00:09:15.852 And can change the flow of the story 133 00:09:16.209 --> 00:09:20.182 Has received favorable reviews and has grown in popularity 134 00:09:20.311 --> 00:09:27.074 It has developed into various media, such as dramas, movies, and games 135 00:09:27.401 --> 00:09:31.365 Becoming a very popular game genre 136 00:09:31.860 --> 00:09:34.594 The Walking Dead was successful because 137 00:09:35.069 --> 00:09:39.456 Adventure games usually have prior choices 138 00:09:40.090 --> 00:09:44.994 And the results are visible, so players follow 139 00:09:45.381 --> 00:09:48.769 The developer's intention and see the results 140 00:09:48.769 --> 00:09:52.231 Players can make decisions in a structure where 141 00:09:52.231 --> 00:09:55.133 They have no choice but to be satisfied 142 00:09:55.390 --> 00:09:58.642 This game can be considered a success 143 00:09:58.821 --> 00:10:00.374 Because the gameplay changes 144 00:10:00.850 --> 00:10:02.698 And the outcome changes depending on the decisions made 145 00:10:03.074 --> 00:10:05.941 Giving the player the feeling of 146 00:10:06.090 --> 00:10:08.571 Being the developer in charge of the game 147 00:10:09.571 --> 00:10:12.055 The following are role-playing games we are familiar with 148 00:10:12.451 --> 00:10:17.034 Among which the Witcher series can be seen as the main game 149 00:10:17.361 --> 00:10:21.068 The Witcher series is a game based on character relationships 150 00:10:21.068 --> 00:10:23.932 And depth of worldview according to role performance 151 00:10:24.130 --> 00:10:28.785 And can be seen as a game that has established itself as the pinnacle of the role-playing genre 152 00:10:29.221 --> 00:10:31.791 This game can be seen as a game that contains elements of almost all genres 153 00:10:31.999 --> 00:10:34.272 Such as the background story between each character 154 00:10:34.500 --> 00:10:36.712 The struggle for power, growth, and adventure within it 155 00:10:37.346 --> 00:10:40.845 And the fantasy shown in the worldview 156 00:10:41.231 --> 00:10:44.970 Combined with the game's rich narrative 157 00:10:45.286 --> 00:10:47.865 And strong visuals, these elements 158 00:10:48.548 --> 00:10:51.553 Have generated the most interest from gamers 159 00:10:52.761 --> 00:10:56.766 The reason why the Witcher series succeeded in this role-playing genre 160 00:10:57.370 --> 00:11:00.821 Can be seen as being like a comprehensive gift set 161 00:11:01.891 --> 00:11:08.596 All the features of each genre were combined and naturally incorporated into the game 162 00:11:09.190 --> 00:11:12.832 And the level of perfection of these parts was compared to other games 163 00:11:13.089 --> 00:11:17.292 So players felt very satisfied while playing the game 164 00:11:17.549 --> 00:11:22.928 That satisfaction can be seen as the reason for the game's success 165 00:11:23.720 --> 00:11:26.615 Next, let's look at the Call of Duty series, which can be considered 166 00:11:27.110 --> 00:11:29.670 A representative game of the shooting genre 167 00:11:30.640 --> 00:11:35.455 Doom can be said to be the first game in the shooting genre 168 00:11:35.900 --> 00:11:40.872 As a game developed from Doom, it can be seen as a game takes advantage of 169 00:11:41.129 --> 00:11:44.855 The characteristics of the simulation genre 170 00:11:45.320 --> 00:11:48.143 Provides realism and allows you to 171 00:11:48.440 --> 00:11:51.006 Experience things like role-playing 172 00:11:51.581 --> 00:11:54.058 Like a role-playing genre 173 00:11:54.870 --> 00:11:59.333 In addition, multiplayer was emphasized, allowing users to compete with others 174 00:11:59.640 --> 00:12:02.763 These aspects provided a variety of fun 175 00:12:03.169 --> 00:12:05.118 And continued to maintain market interest 176 00:12:05.296 --> 00:12:07.821 By releasing a new series every year 177 00:12:08.880 --> 00:12:11.264 This game was successful because 178 00:12:11.719 --> 00:12:16.043 It combined action, role-playing, and adventure elements well 179 00:12:16.320 --> 00:12:18.766 In a shooting genre game 180 00:12:19.400 --> 00:12:22.614 Providing an environment similar to reality 181 00:12:22.931 --> 00:12:25.112 Conveys the feeling of 182 00:12:25.280 --> 00:12:29.902 Being a soldier on a battlefield and leading the field 183 00:12:30.080 --> 00:12:34.090 That sense of immersion gave players great satisfaction 184 00:12:34.090 --> 00:12:36.824 And made the game successful 185 00:12:37.359 --> 00:12:41.404 Next, let's look at the FIFA series 186 00:12:41.404 --> 00:12:43.656 A representative sports simulation game 187 00:12:44.359 --> 00:12:46.773 In reality, there are a variety of sports 188 00:12:47.159 --> 00:12:49.955 But some of them are made into games 189 00:12:50.509 --> 00:12:53.653 Among them, FIFA has consistently succeeded 190 00:12:54.019 --> 00:12:59.400 By providing realistic gameplay and a realistic experience 191 00:12:59.400 --> 00:13:01.379 To soccer fans worldwide 192 00:13:02.280 --> 00:13:06.167 In particular, this game adds realism by adding instantaneous situational judgment 193 00:13:06.840 --> 00:13:09.486 And quick controls, which are characteristics of the action genre 194 00:13:10.109 --> 00:13:12.704 It is a game characterized by 195 00:13:13.021 --> 00:13:16.050 Maximizing the pleasure of scoring a goal 196 00:13:16.050 --> 00:13:18.217 And delivering the experience of being a player on the soccer field 197 00:13:18.840 --> 00:13:22.811 Additionally, team player data that is updated every year 198 00:13:22.811 --> 00:13:26.553 Continues to gain popularity by providing fans 199 00:13:26.801 --> 00:13:28.616 With an updated soccer experience 200 00:13:29.270 --> 00:13:32.244 The reason why this game was successful is because 201 00:13:32.442 --> 00:13:36.054 It provides realistic gameplay 202 00:13:36.341 --> 00:13:41.733 And teams and players are updated every year through the transfer market 203 00:13:42.089 --> 00:13:44.735 The fact that it was immediately reflected in the game 204 00:13:46.260 --> 00:13:50.674 Making it indistinguishable between reality and the game 205 00:13:52.011 --> 00:13:56.188 Was well received by users, making it a success 206 00:13:57.050 --> 00:13:59.394 Gaming genres are constantly changing 207 00:13:59.830 --> 00:14:02.758 And introducing new technologies is driving this change 208 00:14:03.600 --> 00:14:05.886 Virtual reality, augmented reality, artificial intelligence 209 00:14:06.500 --> 00:14:10.099 The integration of these technologies have the potential to revolutionize 210 00:14:10.099 --> 00:14:12.911 The way games are designed and played 211 00:14:14.070 --> 00:14:17.800 Based on this foundation, the gaming industry will continue to grow 212 00:14:17.800 --> 00:14:21.335 New technologies and creative content will drive that growth 213 00:14:21.790 --> 00:14:26.386 Among them, we looked at the characteristics of the genre and preferred games 214 00:14:26.901 --> 00:14:30.272 In the future, this will significantly help prepare 215 00:14:30.431 --> 00:14:32.333 The necessary basis 216 00:14:32.531 --> 00:14:35.681 For making games while considering how to make games 217 00:14:35.681 --> 00:14:38.756 And what systems should be included 218 00:14:39.350 --> 00:14:41.682 I will finish the lecture on the main genre, market trends 219 00:14:41.682 --> 00:14:43.904 And success cases in the gaming industry 220 00:14:44.181 --> 00:14:44.986 Thank you 221 00:14:46.328 --> 00:14:47.994 Major Game Genre Introduction action A genre that requires quick reaction speed and split-second decisions depending on the player's skill level A game with mechanisms such as combat, skills, striking, and being hit 222 00:14:47.994 --> 00:14:49.619 Adventure Genre with story-based characteristics A game with mechanisms such as exploration, discovery, and narrative 223 00:14:49.619 --> 00:14:50.961 Role-playing A genre with a grand story based on narratives between characters according to role performance A genre that basically includes systems such as growth and reinforcement 224 00:14:50.961 --> 00:14:55.998 Shooting A genre with a mechanism to hit and avoid opponents through concentration Sports and Simulation A genre that provides realistic experiences and makes virtual spaces as fun as reality 225 00:14:55.998 --> 00:14:56.765 Analysis of market trends and success stories in game genres Market trends in game genres As of 2024, the mobile game market continues to grow PC and console games are steady-selling genres, with role-playing and action-adventure games preferred 226 00:14:56.765 --> 00:14:57.460 Mobile platforms prefer casual and simple shooting games, PCs prefer complex strategy games and role-playing, and consoles prefer action and sports games 227 00:14:57.460 --> 00:14:58.216 Success Case Analysis Action: The Legend of Zelda - Featuring powerful storytelling and adventurous gameplay 228 00:14:58.216 --> 00:14:59.005 Adventure: The Walking Dead - Strong narrative approach and different game outcomes depending on your decisions 229 00:14:59.005 --> 00:14:59.705 Role-playing: The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt - Rich narrative and powerful visuals, including elements from a variety of genres 230 00:14:59.705 --> 00:15:00.305 Shooting: Call of Duty - Emphasis on multiplayer, allowing you to compete with others, delivering a variety of fun 231 00:15:00.305 --> 00:15:00.938 Sports & Simulation: FIFA - Realistic play and instant updated team player data for a modern soccer experience