0 00:00:00.001 --> 00:00:03.563 A thoracic surgeon Kim Young-doo of Catholic University Bucheon St. Mary’s Hospital here 1 00:00:04.421 --> 00:00:11.151 How harmful are cigarettes to the lungs? 2 00:00:11.176 --> 00:00:15.473 According to studies, smoking increases the risk of lung cancer by 30 times 3 00:00:15.943 --> 00:00:18.354 Even if you stop smoking the risk reduces 4 00:00:18.379 --> 00:00:21.986 5 years later and after 15 years 5 00:00:22.011 --> 00:00:26.898 The risk is still twice as high as that of nonsmokers 6 00:00:27.636 --> 00:00:32.498 The risk increases the sooner you start smoking and the longer you smoke 7 00:00:33.041 --> 00:00:36.244 And the more you smoke 8 00:00:36.936 --> 00:00:42.014 Secondhand smoke alone doubles the risk of lung cancer 9 00:00:43.063 --> 00:00:48.489 Why do nonsmokers develop lung cancer? 10 00:00:48.489 --> 00:00:52.061 20~30% of patients with lung cancer 11 00:00:52.423 --> 00:00:55.823 Are nonsmokers who have never smoked in their lives 12 00:00:56.657 --> 00:01:01.966 The reason isn’t known yet but the smoke from secondhand smoke or cooking food 13 00:01:02.355 --> 00:01:05.942 And air pollution and radon are being mentioned 14 00:01:06.496 --> 00:01:10.347 Especially among young women in Asia who have never smoked before 15 00:01:10.743 --> 00:01:14.902 It is thought that a genetic mutation can be a reason 16 00:01:16.010 --> 00:01:19.232 Is lung cancer associated with family history? 17 00:01:19.257 --> 00:01:21.262 Yes 18 00:01:21.508 --> 00:01:26.103 If a person with family history of lung cancer starts to smoke 19 00:01:26.625 --> 00:01:30.537 It’s like adding fuel to the fire so that should be avoided 20 00:01:30.562 --> 00:01:36.655 Should you only visit the big hospitals for treatments? 21 00:01:37.338 --> 00:01:40.321 For lung cancer, treatments are standardized internationally 22 00:01:40.346 --> 00:01:43.565 Like operation, chemo, radiation therapy 23 00:01:44.121 --> 00:01:49.494 So if it’s a university hospital, rather than insisting on big hospitals 24 00:01:49.929 --> 00:01:53.915 I recommend being treated at a hospital where you can get surgery quickly 25 00:01:54.633 --> 00:02:00.486 According to studies, if surgery is delayed for more than a month after diagnosis 26 00:02:00.743 --> 00:02:03.727 The risk of death in surgery increases 27 00:02:04.393 --> 00:02:23.430 The credibility of tests 28 00:02:23.906 --> 00:02:25.271 Please watch the video here 29 00:02:25.296 --> 00:02:28.820 You can test it after the Ready and Go 30 00:02:28.820 --> 00:02:39.689 Okay 31 00:02:39.689 --> 00:02:49.441 If you can’t do it, it’s just a test 32 00:02:49.441 --> 00:02:51.802 If you look at it 33 00:02:51.994 --> 00:02:57.017 You failed but you were holding on for quite a while 34 00:02:57.042 --> 00:03:02.976 Is this a test that really helps with lung capacity? 35 00:03:03.531 --> 00:03:10.394 Holding your breath for a long time isn’t a measure of lung health or lung capacity 36 00:03:10.831 --> 00:03:16.198 When we talk about lung health, it’s not about lung capacity and ability to breathe in 37 00:03:16.694 --> 00:03:21.087 Or holding your breath, it’s about how much you can breathe in 38 00:03:21.372 --> 00:03:23.818 And how gentle the lungs are 39 00:03:23.946 --> 00:03:26.612 In other words, whether it’s hard or soft 40 00:03:26.891 --> 00:03:31.152 And if it’s easy to expand so 41 00:03:31.493 --> 00:03:35.468 Holding your breath for a long time doesn’t necessarily mean you have a high lung capacity 42 00:03:35.810 --> 00:03:38.549 So I recommended not practicing that a lot 43 00:03:38.783 --> 00:03:44.554 What are some exercises that increase lung capacity? 44 00:03:44.579 --> 00:03:48.650 Aerobic exercise like walking is good 45 00:03:49.018 --> 00:03:51.769 And practice to take a deep breath 46 00:03:52.121 --> 00:03:55.430 And purposely cough to spit out any phlegms 47 00:03:55.637 --> 00:03:58.522 If you do these exercises that can develop respiratory muscles 48 00:03:58.899 --> 00:04:01.500 Which will result into a healthier lung 49 00:04:02.349 --> 00:04:06.054 Okay I’ve talked about lung health and lung cancer today 50 00:04:06.641 --> 00:04:09.570 To cure lung cancer, even if there are no symptoms 51 00:04:09.951 --> 00:04:14.919 It’s most important to detect it early by medical examination and get the surgery done ASAP 52 00:04:15.328 --> 00:04:18.359 Therefore I recommend strongly 53 00:04:18.384 --> 00:04:21.325 Getting treated at Bucheon St. Mary’s Hospital 54 00:04:21.693 --> 00:04:24.309 Where it is equipped with a system specialized in lung cancer 55 00:04:24.667 --> 00:04:25.285 Thank you